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Videonystagmography to assess blinking.

Videonystagmography to assess blinking. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Videonystagmography to assess blinking. Abstract Text:

    guillaume casseGuillaume Casse,jean-pierre sauvageJean-Pierre Sauvage,jean-paul adenisJean-Paul Adenis,pierre-yves robertPierre-Yves Robert,

    BACKGROUND: In order to measure blinking, we developped a dynamic device consisting of a CCD camera connected to a videonystagmography machine. We developed an artificial pupil that allowed the camera to track movements of the upper eyelid. METHODS: Blinking parameters were measured in eight healthy volunteers, studying spontaneous blinking (SB) and voluntary blinking (VB) responses. Closing time, opening time, closing speed, vertical amplitude, horizontal amplitude and frequency of spontaneous blinking were recorded. RESULTS: In SB, opening time (0.21 +/- 0.04 s) was significantly longer than closing time (0.10 +/- 0.02 s) (p < 0.0001). Mean closing speed was 87 +/- 26 m/s in SB and 168 +/- 59 m/s in VB. Mean vertical amplitude was 9.1 +/- 2.2 mm. Mean vertical amplitude was lower in SB (9.1 +/- 2.2 mm) than in VB (12.3 +/- 1.9 mm) (p < 0.001). Mean horizontal amplitude was also lower in SB (2.7 +/- 0.9 mm) than in VB (3.8 +/- 0.9 mm) (p < 0.05). Frequency of SB was 18.4 +/- 3.4 per minute. CONCLUSIONS: Computer-assisted video acquisition provides real-time measurement of eyeblink dynamics. On healthy volunteers, this method enables accurate measurement of opening and closing responses as well as associated horizontal movement, and enables differentiating spontaneous and voluntary blinking.

    Videonystagmography to assess blinking. Publishing Authors By Initials

    g casseG Casse,jp sauvageJP Sauvage,jp adenisJP Adenis,py robertPY Robert,

    For similar abstracts research abstracts see: abstracts research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

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    Videonystagmography to assess blinking. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental oph

    VOLUME: 245

    Page Numbers: 1789-96

    Journal Abbreviation: Graefes Arch. Clin. Exp. Ophth

    ISSN: 0721-832X

    DAY: 28

    MONTH: 06

    YEAR: 2007

    Videonystagmography to assess blinking. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 8205248

    Videonystagmography to assess blinking. Keywords Mesh Terms:

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Videonystagmography to assess blinking.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Ophthalmology, CHU Dupuytren, 2 Av Martin Luther King, 87042, Limoges Cedex, France, pierre-yves.robert@unilim.fr.

    Country: Germany

    Germany Research PublicationGermany Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalm

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