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Viability of frozen-thawed bovine IVM/IVF embryos in relation to aging using various cryoprotectants.

Viability of frozen-thawed bovine IVM/IVF embryos in relation to aging using various cryoprotectants. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Viability of frozen-thawed bovine IVM/IVF embryos in relation to aging using various cryoprotectants. Abstract Text:

    m takagiM Takagi,t otoiT Otoi,a boedionoA Boediono,s sahaS Saha,t suzukiT Suzuki,

    Bovine IVF embryos developed on Days 7, 8 and 9 were equilibrated with 1.6 M propylene glycol (PG), 1.8 M ethylene glycol (EG), 1.1 M diethylene glycol (DEG) or 1.3 M ethylene glycol monomethyl ether (EME) for 10 to 20 min in modified phosphate buffered saline. (mPBS) supplemented with 10% superovulated cow serum. The embryos were loaded into 0.25-ml plastic straws and were placed directly into a 0 degrees C alcohol bath chamber and held for 2 min. They were cooled from 0 degrees C to -5.5 degrees C at 1 degrees C/min and then seeded, followed by a 10-min holding period at -5.5 degrees C. The straws were then cooled to -30 degrees C at 0.3 degrees C/min before plunging into liquid nitrogen. Embryos were thawed and placed directly into the culture medium and washed 3 times. The survival rates of the Day-9 embryos based on reappearance of blastocoele, expansion, and hatching after 48 h of post-thaw culture were significantly lower (P<0.01) than those of the Day-7 and 8 embryos, in all of the cryoprotectants tested. On the other hand, while the reappearance of blastocoele and expansion of blastocysts after 48 h of post-thaw culture were not significantly different among each cryoprotectant, the percentage of hatching blastocysts were significantly different between DEG and EME (P<0.05), between DEG and EG (P<0.01) and between PG and EG (P<0.05). These findings demonstrate that the age of the embryo (Day 7 and 8) is very important for the successful freezing of IVF bovine embryos. Also, as to the hatching rates, EME and EG are superior as cryoprotectants than the other 2 cryoprotectants tested.

    Viability of frozen-thawed bovine IVM/IVF embryos in relation to aging using various cryoprotectants. Publishing Authors By Initials

    m takagiM Takagi,t otoiT Otoi,a boedionoA Boediono,s sahaS Saha,t suzukiT Suzuki,

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    Viability of frozen-thawed bovine IVM/IVF embryos in relation to aging using various cryoprotectants. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Theriogenology

    VOLUME: 41

    Page Numbers: 915-21

    Journal Abbreviation: Theriogenology

    ISSN: 0093-691X

    DAY: 26

    MONTH: 05

    YEAR: 1994

    Viability of frozen-thawed bovine IVM/IVF embryos in relation to aging using various cryoprotectants. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 421510

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Viability of frozen-thawed bovine IVM/IVF embryos in relation to aging using various cryoprotectants.

    AFFILIATION: United Graduate School of Veterinary Science Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi 753, Japan.

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Theriogenology

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