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Using the COPE intervention for family caregivers to improve symptoms of hospice homecare patients: a clinical trial.

Using the COPE intervention for family caregivers to improve symptoms of hospice homecare patients: a clinical trial. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Using the COPE intervention for family caregivers to improve symptoms of hospice homecare patients: a clinical trial. Abstract Text:

    susan c mcmillanSusan C McMillan,brent j smallBrent J Small,

    PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES: To test an intervention for hospice caregivers designed to help them better manage symptoms experienced by patients with cancer. DESIGN: A three-group comparative design with repeated measures. SETTING: A large nonprofit hospice that primarily provides home care. SAMPLE: 329 hospice homecare patients with cancer and their caregivers were randomized into three groups: a control group (n = 109) receiving standard care, a group (n = 109) receiving standard care plus friendly visits, and a group (n = 111) receiving standard care plus the COPE intervention. METHODS: Caregivers received experimental training in the COPE intervention (creativity, optimism, planning, expert information) over nine days to assist with symptom management. MAIN RESEARCH VARIABLES: Intensity of pain, dyspnea, and constipation, overall symptom distress, and quality of life (QOL). Data were collected on admission and days 16 and 30. FINDINGS: Although symptom intensity for three target symptoms did not decrease, symptom distress was significantly improved (p = 0.009) in the COPE intervention group. QOL was not significantly different. CONCLUSIONS: Symptom distress, a measure that encompasses patient suffering along with intensity, was significantly decreased in the group in which caregivers were trained to better manage patient symptoms. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING: The COPE intervention is effective and immediately translatable to the bedside for hospice homecare patients with advanced cancer.

    Using the COPE intervention for family caregivers to improve symptoms of hospice homecare patients: a clinical trial. Publishing Authors By Initials

    sc mcmillanSC McMillan,bj smallBJ Small,

    For similar geographic locations: americas: north america: united states research abstracts see: geographic locations: americas: north america: united states research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Using the COPE intervention for family caregivers to improve symptoms of hospice homecare patients: a clinical trial. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, N.I.H., Extr

    Journal: Oncology nursing forum

    VOLUME: 34

    Page Numbers: 313-21

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN: 1538-0688

    DAY: 3

    MONTH: Mar

    YEAR: 2007

    Using the COPE intervention for family caregivers to improve symptoms of hospice homecare patients: a clinical trial. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 7809033

    Using the COPE intervention for family caregivers to improve symptoms of hospice homecare patients: a clinical trial. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: United States

    MESH TERMS: psychology

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Using the COPE intervention for family caregivers to improve symptoms of hospice homecare patients: a clinical trial. Information

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Using the COPE intervention for family caregivers to improve symptoms of hospice homecare patients: a clinical trial.

    AFFILIATION: College of Nursing, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA. smcmilla@health.usf.edu

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NCI

    GRANT: 1 R01 CA77307-01A3

    ACRONYM: CA

    MEDLINETA: Oncol Nurs Forum

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