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Use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and sleep disturbances in community-dwelling older women.

Use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and sleep disturbances in community-dwelling older women. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and sleep disturbances in community-dwelling older women. Abstract Text:

    kristine e ensrudKristine E Ensrud,terri l blackwellTerri L Blackwell,sonia ancoli-israelSonia Ancoli-Israel,susan redlineSusan Redline,kristine yaffeKristine Yaffe,susan diemSusan Diem,david clamanDavid Claman,katie l stoneKatie L Stone, ,

    OBJECTIVES: To determine the association between use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and objective measures of sleep disturbances in older community-dwelling women, including women without evidence of depression. DESIGN: Cross-sectional study. SETTING: Four U.S. clinical centers. PARTICIPANTS: Two thousand eight hundred fifty-three women aged 71 and older (2,630 nonusers of antidepressants and 223 taking SSRIs alone, not in combination with other antidepressants). MEASUREMENTS: Medication use, assessed using an interviewer-administered questionnaire with verification of use from medication containers and computerized dictionary used to categorize type of medication; evidence of depression assessed using self-report or a score of 6 or higher on the Geriatric Depression Scale; and sleep parameters measured using a wrist actigraph, with data collected for an average of four consecutive 24-hour periods. RESULTS: Of the overall cohort of 2,853 women and of 2,337 women without evidence of depression, sleep disturbances were more common in women taking SSRIs than in those not taking antidepressants. After excluding women with evidence of depression and adjusting for multiple potential confounders, women taking SSRIs were more likely to have a sleep duration of 5 hours or less (multivariate odds ratio (MOR)=2.15, 95% confidence interval (CI)=1.04-4.47), sleep efficiency less than 70% (MOR=2.37, 95% CI=1.32-4.25), sleep latency of 1 hour or more (MOR=3.99, 95% CI=2.29-6.96) and eight or more long wake episodes (MOR=1.75, 95% CI=0.99-3.10). CONCLUSION: SSRI use by older women, including those without evidence of depression, is associated with a greater likelihood of sleep disturbances, including poorer sleep efficiency, longer sleep latency, and sleep fragmentation, manifested by multiple long wake episodes. These results add to the uncertainty regarding risks and benefits of SSRI use in aged populations.

    Use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and sleep disturbances in community-dwelling older women. Publishing Authors By Initials

    ke ensrudKE Ensrud,tl blackwellTL Blackwell,s ancoli-israelS Ancoli-Israel,s redlineS Redline,k yaffeK Yaffe,s diemS Diem,d clamanD Claman,kl stoneKL Stone, ,

    For similar nervous system diseases: sleep disorders research abstracts see: nervous system diseases: sleep disorders research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and sleep disturbances in community-dwelling older women. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, N.I.H., Extr

    Journal: Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    VOLUME: 54

    Page Numbers: 1508-15

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN: 0002-8614

    DAY: 3

    MONTH: Oct

    YEAR: 2006

    Use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and sleep disturbances in community-dwelling older women. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 7503062

    Use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and sleep disturbances in community-dwelling older women. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Sleep Disorders

    MESH TERMS: epidemiology

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and sleep disturbances in community-dwelling older women. Information

    Substance Name: Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors

    Registry Number: 0

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and sleep disturbances in community-dwelling older women.

    AFFILIATION: Center for Chronic Disease Outcomes Research, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Minneapolis, and Department of Medicine and Division of Epidemiology, University of Minnesota 55417, USA. ensru001@.umn.edu

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NIAMS

    GRANT: AR35584

    ACRONYM: AR

    MEDLINETA: J Am Geriatr Soc

    REFSOURCE:

    DATABASENAME:

    ACCESSION NUMBER:

    Number Hits: 0

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