To investigate the mechanism that controls circadian rhythms in the mammalian retina, we examined the mRNA expression rhythms of serotonin N-acetyltransferase (NAT), the mammalian clock gene rPer2 and a clock-controlled gene Dbp in the retina of rats with lesions of the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), the master clock in mammals. Northern blot analyses showed that retinal NAT mRNA still exhibited the circadian expression in the SCN-lesioned rats, whereas the lesion abolished the rhythms of rPer2 and Dbp mRNAs. These findings suggest that the mammalian retina has two circadian oscillatory mechanisms: one can generate rhythmicity independent of the SCN and the other requires the SCN to maintain circadian oscillation.
Two circadian oscillatory mechanisms in the mammalian retina. Publishing Authors By Initials
Two circadian oscillatory mechanisms in the mammalian retina. Journal Published:
PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov
Journal: Neuroreport
VOLUME: 11
Page Numbers: 3995-7
Journal Abbreviation: Neuroreport
ISSN: 0959-4965
DAY: 18
MONTH: Dec
YEAR: 2000
Two circadian oscillatory mechanisms in the mammalian retina. Information
Number of References:
LANGUAGE: eng
NlmUniqueID: 9100935
Two circadian oscillatory mechanisms in the mammalian retina. Keywords Mesh Terms:
KEYWORDS: Transcription Factors
MESH TERMS: genetics
Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Two circadian oscillatory mechanisms in the mammalian retina. Information
Substance Name: Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase
Registry Number: EC 2.3.1.5
Grant and Affiliation Information for Two circadian oscillatory mechanisms in the mammalian retina.
AFFILIATION: Ishida Group of Clock Gene, National Institute of Bioscience and Human Technology, Agency of Industrial Science and Technology, MITI, Tsukuba, Japan.
Country: England
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MEDLINETA: Neuroreport
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