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Tumor Necrosis Factor-{alpha}-Induced Anterior Pituitary Folliculostellate TtT/GF Cell Uncoupling Is Mediated by Connexin 43 Dephosphorylation.

Tumor Necrosis Factor-{alpha}-Induced Anterior Pituitary Folliculostellate TtT/GF Cell Uncoupling Is Mediated by Connexin 43 Dephosphorylation. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-{alpha}-Induced Anterior Pituitary Folliculostellate TtT/GF Cell Uncoupling Is Mediated by Connexin 43 Dephosphorylation. Abstract Text:

     meilleur Meilleur,casimir d akpoviCasimir D Akpovi,r-marc pelletierR-Marc Pelletier, vitale Vitale, meilleur Meilleur,casimir d akpoviCasimir D Akpovi,r-marc pelletierR-Marc Pelletier, vitale Vitale,

    The anterior pituitary folliculostellate (FS) cells are key elements of the paracrine control of the pituitary function. These cells are the source and the target of growth factors and cytokines, and are connected to other pituitary cells via Cx43-mediated gap junctions. Here, we show that acute treatment of the FS TtT/GF cell line with TNF-alpha caused a transient cell uncoupling that was accompanied by the dephosphorylation of Cx43 in Ser368. These TNF-alpha-evoked effects were dependent on protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) and protein kinase C (PKC) activities. TNF-alpha did not affect total cell Cx43-PP2A catalytic subunit interaction, but it did induce PP2A catalytic subunit recruitment to the Triton X-100 insoluble subcellular fraction, in which Cx43-gap junction plaques are recovered. This recruitment temporally coincided with Cx43 phosphorylated in Ser368-Cx43 dephosphorylation. Cx43 did not interact with the conventional PKC-alpha, but it did interact with the atypical PKC-zeta. Moreover, this interaction was weakened by TNF-alpha. Cx43 dephosphorylation in Ser368 was followed by the tyrosine phosphorylation of the protein. The temporary closure of gap junctions during acute TNF-alpha challenge may constitute a protective mechanism to limit or confine the spread of inflammatory signals among the FS cells.

    Tumor Necrosis Factor-{alpha}-Induced Anterior Pituitary Folliculostellate TtT/GF Cell Uncoupling Is Mediated by Connexin 43 Dephosphorylation. Publishing Authors By Initials

    ma meilleurMA Meilleur,cd akpoviCD Akpovi,rm pelletierRM Pelletier,ml vitaleML Vitale,ma meilleurMA Meilleur,cd akpoviCD Akpovi,rm pelletierRM Pelletier,ml vitaleML Vitale,

    For similar abstracts research abstracts see: abstracts research

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    Tumor Necrosis Factor-{alpha}-Induced Anterior Pituitary Folliculostellate TtT/GF Cell Uncoupling Is Mediated by Connexin 43 Dephosphorylation. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Endocrinology

    VOLUME: 148

    Page Numbers: 5913-24

    Journal Abbreviation: Endocrinology

    ISSN: 0013-7227

    DAY: 13

    MONTH: 09

    YEAR: 2007

    Tumor Necrosis Factor-{alpha}-Induced Anterior Pituitary Folliculostellate TtT/GF Cell Uncoupling Is Mediated by Connexin 43 Dephosphorylation. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 375040

    Tumor Necrosis Factor-{alpha}-Induced Anterior Pituitary Folliculostellate TtT/GF Cell Uncoupling Is Mediated by Connexin 43 Dephosphorylation. Keywords Mesh Terms:

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    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Tumor Necrosis Factor-{alpha}-Induced Anterior Pituitary Folliculostellate TtT/GF Cell Uncoupling Is Mediated by Connexin 43 Dephosphorylation. Information

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Tumor Necrosis Factor-{alpha}-Induced Anterior Pituitary Folliculostellate TtT/GF Cell Uncoupling Is Mediated by Connexin 43 Dephosphorylation.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, 2900 Edouard-Montpetit, Montréal, Québec, Canada H3T 1J4. maria.leiza.vitale@umontreal.ca.

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Endocrinology

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    Tumor Necrosis Factor-{alpha}-Induced Anterior Pituitary Folliculostellate TtT/GF Cell Uncoupling Is Mediated by Connexin 43 Dephosphorylation Related Publications

     

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