The associations between in utero exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) or hydroxylated PCB metabolites (OH-PCBs), and free thyroxin (fT4) or thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) status in the newborn were investigated as a pilot study of a large-scale epidemiologic study on in utero PCB or OH-PCB exposure and thyroid function of the newborns. Umbilical cord tissue was used as the media for the biological monitoring of PCBs/OH-PCBs exposure in utero. For the measurement of fT4 and TSH, a heel-prick blood sample spotted on filter paper, which is called Guthrie card, is collected from each neonate at day 4-6 postpartum for this study when the mass screening sampling was performed. We showed that the concentration of total OH-PCBs and one of the OH-PCB congeners (OH-PCB 187) was related significantly to higher fT4 level of newborns. On the other hand, the concentration of total PCBs and PCB congeners (PCB 118, 138, 153, and 180) showed no relationship with fT4 and TSH level of the newborns. The results obtained in this pilot study indicated the possibility that in utero OH-PCBs exposure affects thyroid hormone status of newborns.
Thyroid hormone status of newborns in relation to in utero exposure to PCBs and hydroxylated PCB metabolites. Publishing Authors By Initials
Thyroid hormone status of newborns in relation to in utero exposure to PCBs and hydroxylated PCB metabolites. Journal Published:
PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article
Journal: Environmental research
VOLUME: 105
Page Numbers: 240-6
Journal Abbreviation: Environ. Res.
ISSN: 0013-9351
DAY: 8
MONTH: 05
YEAR: 2007
Thyroid hormone status of newborns in relation to in utero exposure to PCBs and hydroxylated PCB metabolites. Information
Number of References:
LANGUAGE: eng
NlmUniqueID: 147621
Thyroid hormone status of newborns in relation to in utero exposure to PCBs and hydroxylated PCB metabolites. Keywords Mesh Terms:
KEYWORDS: Umbilical Cord
MESH TERMS: chemistry
Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Thyroid hormone status of newborns in relation to in utero exposure to PCBs and hydroxylated PCB metabolites. Information
Substance Name: Thyrotropin
Registry Number: 9002-71-5
Grant and Affiliation Information for Thyroid hormone status of newborns in relation to in utero exposure to PCBs and hydroxylated PCB metabolites.
AFFILIATION: Department of Environmental Studies, The University of Tokyo, 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8563, Japan.
Country: United States
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MEDLINETA: Environ Res
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