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Three Novel Mutations of the PHEX Gene in Three Chinese Families with X-linked Dominant Hypophosphatemic Rickets.

Three Novel Mutations of the PHEX Gene in Three Chinese Families with X-linked Dominant Hypophosphatemic Rickets. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Three Novel Mutations of the PHEX Gene in Three Chinese Families with X-linked Dominant Hypophosphatemic Rickets. Abstract Text:

    weibo xiaWeibo Xia,xunwu mengXunwu Meng,yan jiangYan Jiang,mei liMei Li,xiaoping xingXiaoping Xing,li pangLi Pang,ou wangOu Wang,yu peiYu Pei,li-yun yuLi-Yun Yu,yue sunYue Sun,yingying huYingying Hu,xueying zhouXueying Zhou,

    X-linked dominant hypophosphatemia (XLH, OMIM307800), the most prevalent form of inherited rickets in humans, is a dominant disorder of phosphate homeostasis characterized by growth retardation, rachitic and osteomalacic bone disease, hypophosphatemia, and renal phosphate wasting. The gene responsible for XLH was identified by positional cloning and designated PHEX (formerly PEX) to depict a phosphate-regulating gene homologous with endopeptidases on the X chromosome. Recently, extensive mutation analysis of the PHEX gene has revealed a wide variety of gene defects in XLH. The ethnic distribution of the mutations is very widespread but only a few mutations in Chinese have been reported. To analyze the molecular basis in three unrelated Chinese families with XLH, we determined the nucleotide sequence of the PHEX gene and fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) gene of affected members. The serum FGF23 concentrations of these patients with XLH were also measured. Three different novel mutations were observed in these three families: one deletion mutation c.264delG causing p.W88 X; one missense mutation c.1673C>G causing p.P558A; one nonsense mutation c.1809G>A causing p.W603 X. Serum concentration of FGF23 in XLH patients of these three families was significantly higher than normal. The results suggest that PHEX gene mutations were responsible for XLH in these patients and these mutations may contribute to a higher serum FGF23 level.

    Three Novel Mutations of the PHEX Gene in Three Chinese Families with X-linked Dominant Hypophosphatemic Rickets. Publishing Authors By Initials

    w xiaW Xia,x mengX Meng,y jiangY Jiang,m liM Li,x xingX Xing,l pangL Pang,o wangO Wang,y peiY Pei,ly yuLY Yu,y sunY Sun,y huY Hu,x zhouX Zhou,

    For similar abstracts research abstracts see: abstracts research

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    Three Novel Mutations of the PHEX Gene in Three Chinese Families with X-linked Dominant Hypophosphatemic Rickets. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Calcified tissue international

    VOLUME: 81

    Page Numbers: 415-20

    Journal Abbreviation: Calcif. Tissue Int.

    ISSN: 0171-967X

    DAY: 29

    MONTH: 11

    YEAR: 2007

    Three Novel Mutations of the PHEX Gene in Three Chinese Families with X-linked Dominant Hypophosphatemic Rickets. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 7905481

    Three Novel Mutations of the PHEX Gene in Three Chinese Families with X-linked Dominant Hypophosphatemic Rickets. Keywords Mesh Terms:

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Three Novel Mutations of the PHEX Gene in Three Chinese Families with X-linked Dominant Hypophosphatemic Rickets.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Shuaifuyuan No. 1, Wangfujing, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China, xiaweibo@medmail.com.cn.

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Calcif Tissue Int

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