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Therapeutic effect of CXCR3-expressing regulatory T cells on liver, lung and intestinal damages in a murine acute GVHD model.

Therapeutic effect of CXCR3-expressing regulatory T cells on liver, lung and intestinal damages in a murine acute GVHD model. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Therapeutic effect of CXCR3-expressing regulatory T cells on liver, lung and intestinal damages in a murine acute GVHD model. Abstract Text:

    h hasegawaH Hasegawa,a inoueA Inoue,m kohnoM Kohno,j leiJ Lei,t miyazakiT Miyazaki,o yoshieO Yoshie,m noseM Nose,m yasukawaM Yasukawa,h hasegawaH Hasegawa,a inoueA Inoue,m kohnoM Kohno,j leiJ Lei,t miyazakiT Miyazaki,o yoshieO Yoshie,m noseM Nose,m yasukawaM Yasukawa,

    Adoptive transfer of CD4(+)CD25(+) regulatory T cells has been shown to have therapeutic effects in experimental graft-vs-host disease (GVHD) models. Chemokines play an important role in the recruitment of alloreactive donor T cells into target organs during GVHD. In this study, we investigated the effectiveness of targeted delivery of CD4(+)CD25(+) regulatory T cells via a transfected chemokine receptor on reduction of organ damage during acute GVHD. High levels of expression of Th1-associated chemokines (CXCL9, CXCL10 and CXCL11) and their receptor CXCR3 were observed in the liver, lung and intestine of GVHD-induced recipient mice. Recipient mice that had undergone transfer of CD4(+)CD25(+)Foxp3(+) CXCR3-transfected T cells (CXCR3-Treg cells) showed significant amelioration of GVHD changes in the liver, lung and intestine in comparison with recipient mice that had received CD4(+)CD25(+)Foxp3(+) T cells (Treg cells) or naturally occurring CD4(+)CD25(+) regulatory T cells. This was due to more pronounced migration of CXCR3-Treg cells and their localization for a longer time in Th1-associated chemokine-expressing organs, resulting in stronger suppressive activity. We succeeded in preparing chemokine receptor-expressing Treg cells and demonstrated their ability to ameliorate disease progression upon accumulation in target organs. This method may provide a new therapeutic approach for organ damage in acute GVHD.Gene Therapy (2008) 15, 171-182; doi:10.1038/sj.gt.3303051; published online 8 November 2007.

    Therapeutic effect of CXCR3-expressing regulatory T cells on liver, lung and intestinal damages in a murine acute GVHD model. Publishing Authors By Initials

    h hasegawaH Hasegawa,a inoueA Inoue,m kohnoM Kohno,j leiJ Lei,t miyazakiT Miyazaki,o yoshieO Yoshie,m noseM Nose,m yasukawaM Yasukawa,h hasegawaH Hasegawa,a inoueA Inoue,m kohnoM Kohno,j leiJ Lei,t miyazakiT Miyazaki,o yoshieO Yoshie,m noseM Nose,m yasukawaM Yasukawa,

    For similar abstracts research abstracts see: abstracts research

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    Therapeutic effect of CXCR3-expressing regulatory T cells on liver, lung and intestinal damages in a murine acute GVHD model. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Gene therapy

    VOLUME: 15

    Page Numbers: 171-82

    Journal Abbreviation: Gene Ther.

    ISSN: 0969-7128

    DAY: 8

    MONTH: 11

    YEAR: 2007

    Therapeutic effect of CXCR3-expressing regulatory T cells on liver, lung and intestinal damages in a murine acute GVHD model. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 9421525

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Therapeutic effect of CXCR3-expressing regulatory T cells on liver, lung and intestinal damages in a murine acute GVHD model.

    AFFILIATION: 1Department of Bioregulatory Medicine, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime, Japan.

    Country: England

    England Research PublicationEngland Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Gene Ther

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