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The structure-function relationship analysis of Prismalin-14 from the prismatic layer of the Japanese pearl oyster, Pinctada fucata.

The structure-function relationship analysis of Prismalin-14 from the prismatic layer of the Japanese pearl oyster, Pinctada fucata. Research Abstract Details 

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  • The structure-function relationship analysis of Prismalin-14 from the prismatic layer of the Japanese pearl oyster, Pinctada fucata. Abstract Text:

    michio suzukiMichio Suzuki,hiromichi nagasawaHiromichi Nagasawa,michio suzukiMichio Suzuki,hiromichi nagasawaHiromichi Nagasawa,

    The mollusk shell is a hard tissue consisting of calcium carbonate and organic matrices. The organic matrices are considered to play important roles in shell formation. We have previously identified a prismatic layer-specific protein named Prismalin-14, which consists of 105 amino acid residues and includes four structurally characteristic regions; a repeated sequence of Pro-Ile-Tyr-Arg, a Gly/Tyr-rich region and N- and C-terminal Asp-rich regions. Prismalin-14 showed an inhibitory activity on calcium carbonate precipitation and a calcium-binding ability in vitro. In this study, we prepared some molecular species of recombinant proteins including Prismalin-14 and its truncated proteins in an Escherichia coli expression system to reveal a structure-function relationship of Prismalin-14. The results showed that the Gly/Tyr-rich region was responsible for chitin binding and was identified as a novel chitin-binding sequence. On the other hand, both N- and C-terminal Asp-rich regions are related to inhibitory activity on calcium carbonate precipitation in vitro. Immunohistological observation revealed that Prismalin-14 was localized at the acid-insoluble organic framework including chitin. All these results strongly suggest that Prismalin-14 is a framework protein that mediates chitin and calcium carbonate crystals by using its acidic and chitin-binding regions.

    The structure-function relationship analysis of Prismalin-14 from the prismatic layer of the Japanese pearl oyster, Pinctada fucata. Publishing Authors By Initials

    m suzukiM Suzuki,h nagasawaH Nagasawa,m suzukiM Suzuki,h nagasawaH Nagasawa,

    For similar abstracts research abstracts see: abstracts research

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    The structure-function relationship analysis of Prismalin-14 from the prismatic layer of the Japanese pearl oyster, Pinctada fucata. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: The FEBS journal

    VOLUME: 274

    Page Numbers: 5158-66

    Journal Abbreviation: FEBS J.

    ISSN: 1742-464X

    DAY: 5

    MONTH: 09

    YEAR: 2007

    The structure-function relationship analysis of Prismalin-14 from the prismatic layer of the Japanese pearl oyster, Pinctada fucata. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 101229646

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for The structure-function relationship analysis of Prismalin-14 from the prismatic layer of the Japanese pearl oyster, Pinctada fucata.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Applied Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, University of Tokyo, Japan.

    Country: England

    England Research PublicationEngland Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: FEBS J

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