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The pds2 mutation is a lesion in the Arabidopsis homogentisate solanesyltransferase gene involved in plastoquinone biosynthesis.

The pds2 mutation is a lesion in the Arabidopsis homogentisate solanesyltransferase gene involved in plastoquinone biosynthesis. Research Abstract Details 

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  • The pds2 mutation is a lesion in the Arabidopsis homogentisate solanesyltransferase gene involved in plastoquinone biosynthesis. Abstract Text:

    li tianLi Tian,dean dellapennaDean DellaPenna,richard a dixonRichard A Dixon,

    Plastoquinone plays critical roles in photosynthesis, chlororespiration and carotenoid biosynthesis. The previously isolated pds2 mutant from Arabidopsis was deficient in tocopherol and plastoquinone accumulation, and the biochemical phenotype of this mutant could not be reversed by externally applied homogentisate, suggesting a later step in tocopherol and/or plastoquinone biosynthesis had been disrupted. Recently, the protein encoded by At3g11950 (AtHST) was shown to condense homogentisate with solanesyl diphosphate (SDP), the substrate for plastoquinone synthesis, but not phytyl diphosphate (PDP), the substrate for tocopherol biosynthesis. We have sequenced the AtHST allele in the pds2 mutant background and identified an in-frame 6 bp (2 aa) deletion in the gene. The pds2 mutation could be functionally complemented by constitutive expression of AtHST, demonstrating that the molecular basis for the pds2 mutation is this 6 bp-lesion in the AtHST gene. Confocal microscopy of EGFP tagged AtHST suggested that AtHST is localized to the chloroplast envelope, supporting the hypothesis that plastoquinone synthesis occurs in the plastid.

    The pds2 mutation is a lesion in the Arabidopsis homogentisate solanesyltransferase gene involved in plastoquinone biosynthesis. Publishing Authors By Initials

    l tianL Tian,d dellapennaD DellaPenna,ra dixonRA Dixon,

    For similar genetic processes: mutagenesis: sequence deletion research abstracts see: genetic processes: mutagenesis: sequence deletion research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    The pds2 mutation is a lesion in the Arabidopsis homogentisate solanesyltransferase gene involved in plastoquinone biosynthesis. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: Planta

    VOLUME: 226

    Page Numbers: 1067-73

    Journal Abbreviation: Planta

    ISSN: 0032-0935

    DAY: 14

    MONTH: 06

    YEAR: 2007

    The pds2 mutation is a lesion in the Arabidopsis homogentisate solanesyltransferase gene involved in plastoquinone biosynthesis. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 1250576

    The pds2 mutation is a lesion in the Arabidopsis homogentisate solanesyltransferase gene involved in plastoquinone biosynthesis. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Sequence Deletion

    MESH TERMS: metabolism

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: The pds2 mutation is a lesion in the Arabidopsis homogentisate solanesyltransferase gene involved in plastoquinone biosynthesis. Information

    Substance Name: homogentisate solanesyltransferase, Arab

    Registry Number: EC 2.5.1.-

    Grant and Affiliation Information for The pds2 mutation is a lesion in the Arabidopsis homogentisate solanesyltransferase gene involved in plastoquinone biosynthesis.

    AFFILIATION: Plant Biology Division, The Samuel Roberts Noble Foundation, 2510 Sam Noble Parkway, Ardmore, OK 73401, USA.

    Country: Germany

    Germany Research PublicationGermany Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Planta

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    The pds2 mutation is a lesion in the Arabidopsis homogentisate solanesyltransferase gene involved in plastoquinone biosynthesis Related Publications

     

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