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The frequency domain versus time domain methods for processing of intracranial pressure (ICP) signals.

The frequency domain versus time domain methods for processing of intracranial pressure (ICP) signals. Research Abstract Details 

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  • The frequency domain versus time domain methods for processing of intracranial pressure (ICP) signals. Abstract Text:

    sverre holmSverre Holm,per kristian eidePer Kristian Eide,sverre holmSverre Holm,per kristian eidePer Kristian Eide,

    Two methods for analyzing intracranial pressure (ICP) waveforms were compared. The frequency domain (FD) method converts the signal from the time domain to the frequency domain by a fast Fourier transform (FFT), while the time domain (TD) method calculates peak-to-peak value of the pulse waveform directly from the time samples. First, the ICP signal was regenerated from the first harmonic of the FFT and compared against the time domain raw ICP signal. We found that the FD method may underestimate pulse amplitude if there is heart rate variability or a high harmonic distortion. Second, to explore the significance in a larger data set, differences between FD- and TD-derived pulse amplitudes were determined for a total of 50,978 6-s time windows of 79 head injury patients. The mean difference in pulse pressure amplitude was 2.9mmHg for the 50,978 6-s time windows. Differences between TD- and FD-derived pulse amplitudes were >/=2.0mmHg in 58.8% of the 50,978 time windows. In about 33% of time windows FD amplitudes were <2mmHg when TD amplitudes were >/=4mmHg, and vice versa. Hence, the TD method is superior to the FD method for calculation of pulse amplitudes. Nevertheless, in this material both the TD and FD methods revealed significantly elevated pulse amplitudes in head injury patients with bad outcome (i.e. Glasgow Outcome Score 1-3).

    The frequency domain versus time domain methods for processing of intracranial pressure (ICP) signals. Publishing Authors By Initials

    s holmS Holm,pk eidePK Eide,s holmS Holm,pk eidePK Eide,

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    The frequency domain versus time domain methods for processing of intracranial pressure (ICP) signals. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Medical engineering & physics

    VOLUME: 30

    Page Numbers: 164-70

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN: 1350-4533

    DAY: 30

    MONTH: 04

    YEAR: 2007

    The frequency domain versus time domain methods for processing of intracranial pressure (ICP) signals. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 9422753

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for The frequency domain versus time domain methods for processing of intracranial pressure (ICP) signals.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.

    Country: England

    England Research PublicationEngland Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Med Eng Phys

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