The early use of minimal enteral nutrition in extremely low birth weight newborns.

The early use of minimal enteral nutrition in extremely low birth weight newborns. Research Abstract Details 

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The early use of minimal enteral nutrition in extremely low birth weight newborns. Abstract Text:

E Mosqueda,L Sapiegiene,L Glynn,D Wilson-Costello,M Weiss,

Objective:To gather information regarding the efficacy of early minimal enteral nutrition on overall feeding tolerance in extremely low birth weight infants.Study Design:Prospective randomized controlled trial comparing the early use of minimal enteral nutrition in extremely low birth weight infants from day 2 to day 7 vs control infants. On day 8, feeding volume in both groups were advanced by 10 ml kg(-1) day(-1) until full enteral feedings were reached. Time to full feeds, number of intolerance episodes, anthropometric measurements, peak total bilirubin levels, incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis and incidence of sepsis were compared between the two groups with t-test and chi (2) test.Result:Eighty-four infants were enrolled in the study but only 61 infants completed the feeding protocol. No statistically significant differences were found between the groups with regards to growth patterns, feeding tolerance, mortality, length of hospital stay and incidence of sepsis and necrotizing enterocolitis.Conclusion:Early minimal enteral nutrition use in extremely low birth weight infants did not improve feeding tolerance.Journal of Perinatology (2008) 28, 264-269; doi:10.1038/sj.jp.7211926; published online 24 January 2008.

The early use of minimal enteral nutrition in extremely low birth weight newborns. Publishing Authors By Initials

E Mosqueda,L Sapiegiene,L Glynn,D Wilson-Costello,M Weiss,

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The early use of minimal enteral nutrition in extremely low birth weight newborns. Journal Published:

PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

Journal: Journal of perinatology : official journal of the

VOLUME: 28

Page Numbers: 264-9

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ISSN: 0743-8346

DAY: 24

MONTH: 01

YEAR: 2008

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LANGUAGE: eng

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AFFILIATION: 1Department of Pediatrics, Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Country: United States

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MEDLINETA: J Perinatol

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