The progression of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is, in part, due to satellite cell senescence driven by high replicative pressure as these muscle stem cells repeatedly divide and fuse to damaged muscle fibers. We hypothesize that telomere shortening in satellite cells underlies their senescence. To test this hypothesis, we evaluated the diaphragm and a leg muscle from dystrophic mice of various ages for telomere dynamics. We found 30% telomere shortening in tibialis anterior muscles from 600-day-old mdx mice relative to age-matched wildtype mice. We also found a more severe shortening of telomere length in diaphragm muscles of old mdx mice. In those muscles, telomeres were shortened by approximately 15% and 40% in 100- and 600-day-old mdx mice, respectively. These findings indicate that satellite cells undergo telomere erosion, which may contribute to the inability of these cells to perpetually repair DMD muscle.
Telomere shortening in diaphragm and tibialis anterior muscles of aged mdx mice. Publishing Authors By Initials
Telomere shortening in diaphragm and tibialis anterior muscles of aged mdx mice. Journal Published:
PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov
Journal: Muscle & nerve
VOLUME: 36
Page Numbers: 387-90
Journal Abbreviation: Muscle Nerve
ISSN: 0148-639X
DAY: 3
MONTH: Sep
YEAR: 2007
Telomere shortening in diaphragm and tibialis anterior muscles of aged mdx mice. Information
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LANGUAGE: eng
NlmUniqueID: 7803146
Telomere shortening in diaphragm and tibialis anterior muscles of aged mdx mice. Keywords Mesh Terms:
KEYWORDS: Tibia
MESH TERMS: metabolism
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Grant and Affiliation Information for Telomere shortening in diaphragm and tibialis anterior muscles of aged mdx mice.
AFFILIATION: Pediatric Hematology-Oncology and Blood and Marrow Transplant Program, University of Minnesota, School of Medicine, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA.
Country: United States
AGENCY: United States NIAMS
GRANT: AR049881
ACRONYM: AR
MEDLINETA: Muscle Nerve
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