Many stem cells (SCs) respond to Wnt signaling, but whether beta-catenin's DNA binding partners, the Tcfs, play a role in SCs in the absence of Wnts, is unknown. In adult skin, quiescent multipotent progenitors express Tcf3 and commit to a hair cell fate in response to Wnt signaling. We find that embryonic skin progenitors also express Tcf3. Using an inducible system in mice, we show that upon Tcf3 reactivation, committed epidermal cells induce genes associated with an undifferentiated, Wnt-inhibited state and Tcf3 promotes a transcriptional program shared by embryonic and postnatal SCs. Further, Tcf3-repressed genes include transcriptional regulators of the epidermal, sebaceous gland and hair follicle differentiation programs, and correspondingly, all three terminal differentiation pathways are suppressed when Tcf3 is induced postnatally. These data suggest that in the absence of Wnt signals, Tcf3 may function in skin SCs to maintain an undifferentiated state and, through Wnt signaling, directs these cells along the hair lineage.
Tcf3 governs stem cell features and represses cell fate determination in skin. Publishing Authors By Initials
Tcf3 governs stem cell features and represses cell fate determination in skin. Journal Published:
PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, N.I.H., Extr
Journal: Cell
VOLUME: 127
Page Numbers: 171-83
Journal Abbreviation: Cell
ISSN: 0092-8674
DAY: 6
MONTH: Oct
YEAR: 2006
Tcf3 governs stem cell features and represses cell fate determination in skin. Information
Number of References:
LANGUAGE: eng
NlmUniqueID: 413066
Tcf3 governs stem cell features and represses cell fate determination in skin. Keywords Mesh Terms:
KEYWORDS: Wnt Proteins
MESH TERMS: metabolism
Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Tcf3 governs stem cell features and represses cell fate determination in skin. Information
Substance Name: Doxycycline
Registry Number: 564-25-0
Grant and Affiliation Information for Tcf3 governs stem cell features and represses cell fate determination in skin.
AFFILIATION: Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Mammalian Cell Biology and Development, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, Box 300, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Country: United States
AGENCY: United States NIAMS
GRANT: R01 AR31737
ACRONYM: AR
MEDLINETA: Cell
REFSOURCE:
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