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Tau-induced traffic jams reflect organelles accumulation at points of microtubule polar mismatching.

Tau-induced traffic jams reflect organelles accumulation at points of microtubule polar mismatching. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Tau-induced traffic jams reflect organelles accumulation at points of microtubule polar mismatching. Abstract Text:

    It is currently accepted that tau overexpression leads to impaired organelle transport and thus to neuronal degeneration. Nevertheless, the underlying mechanisms that lead to impaired organelle transport are not entirely clear. Using cultured Aplysia neurons and online confocal imaging of human tau, microtubules (MTs), the plus-end tracking protein - end-binding protein 3, retrogradely and anterogradely transported organelles, we found that overexpression of tau generates the hallmarks of human tau pathogenesis. Nevertheless, in contrast to earlier reports, we found that the tau-induced impairment of organelle transport is because of polar reorientation of the MTs along the axon or their displacement to submembrane domains. 'Traffic jams' reflect the accumulation of organelles at points of MT polar discontinuations or polar mismatching rather than because of MT depolymerization. Our findings offer a new mechanistic explanation for earlier observations, which established that tau overexpression leads to impaired retrograde and anterograde organelle transport, while the MT skeleton appeared intact.

    Tau-induced traffic jams reflect organelles accumulation at points of microtubule polar mismatching. Publishing Authors By Initials

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    Tau-induced traffic jams reflect organelles accumulation at points of microtubule polar mismatching. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Traffic (Copenhagen, Denmark)

    VOLUME: 9

    Page Numbers: 458-71

    Journal Abbreviation: Traffic

    ISSN: 1398-9219

    DAY: 21

    MONTH: 12

    YEAR: 2007

    Tau-induced traffic jams reflect organelles accumulation at points of microtubule polar mismatching. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 100939340

    Tau-induced traffic jams reflect organelles accumulation at points of microtubule polar mismatching. Keywords Mesh Terms:

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Tau-induced traffic jams reflect organelles accumulation at points of microtubule polar mismatching.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Neurobiology, Institute of Life Science, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel.

    Country: Denmark

    Denmark Research PublicationDenmark Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Traffic

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