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Synthesis of various phospholipids from 2-acyl lysophospholipids by Escherichia coli extract.

Synthesis of various phospholipids from 2-acyl lysophospholipids by Escherichia coli extract. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Synthesis of various phospholipids from 2-acyl lysophospholipids by Escherichia coli extract. Abstract Text:

    h hommaH Homma,s nojimaS Nojima,

    When 2-[14C]acyl lysophosphatidylethanolamine was incubated with the envelope fraction of E. coli in the presence of Mg2+ ion, phosphatidylethanolamine, acylphosphatidylglycerol and free fatty acid were produced. When 2-[14C]acyl lysophosphatidylglycerol was examined similarly, six phospholipids as well as free fatty acid were produced. These were dilysocardiolipin, lysocardiolipin, phosphatidylglycerol, cardiolipin, bis(monoacylglycero)phosphate and acylphosphatidylglycerol; they were identified by thin layer chromatography, acetolysis and mild alkaline hydrolysis. Studies with an E. coli mutant which is deficient in cardiolipin synthase showed that dilysocardioilipin, lysocardiolipin and cardiolipin were synthesized by cardiolipin synthase. Bis(monoacylglycero)phosphate as well as acylphosphatidylglycerol was produced by acylphosphatidylglycerol synthase. While phosphatidylglycerol and cardiolipin were produced predominantly from 2-acyl lysophosphatidylglycerol, almost the same amounts of dilysocardiolipin, lysocardiolipin and bis(monoacylglycero)phosphate were produced from the 1-acyl and 2-acyl isomers. Metabolites of 2-[14C]acyl lysophosphatidic acid were also examined. Phosphatidic acid, acylphosphatidylglycerol, free fatty acid and monoglyceride were produced, together with a small amount of diglyceride.

    Synthesis of various phospholipids from 2-acyl lysophospholipids by Escherichia coli extract. Publishing Authors By Initials

    h hommaH Homma,s nojimaS Nojima,

    For similar natural sciences: time: time factors research abstracts see: natural sciences: time: time factors research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

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    Synthesis of various phospholipids from 2-acyl lysophospholipids by Escherichia coli extract. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: Journal of biochemistry

    VOLUME: 91

    Page Numbers: 1103-10

    Journal Abbreviation: J. Biochem.

    ISSN: 0021-924X

    DAY: 19

    MONTH: Apr

    YEAR: 1982

    Synthesis of various phospholipids from 2-acyl lysophospholipids by Escherichia coli extract. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 376600

    Synthesis of various phospholipids from 2-acyl lysophospholipids by Escherichia coli extract. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Time Factors

    MESH TERMS: metabolism

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Synthesis of various phospholipids from 2-acyl lysophospholipids by Escherichia coli extract. Information

    Substance Name: Phospholipids

    Registry Number: 0

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Synthesis of various phospholipids from 2-acyl lysophospholipids by Escherichia coli extract.

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    Country: JAPAN

    JAPAN Research PublicationJAPAN Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: J Biochem

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