The mole fractions of hydroxo complexes of titanium(IV) ion in an aqueous solution with 0.10 mol dm(-3) NaClO4 at 25 degrees C have been determined as a function of pH by a newly developed analytical procedure based on UV spectrophotometry, using a metastable homogeneous solution of 1.25 x 10(-4) mol dm(-30 in total concentration of Ti(IV). Also, the total concentration of the hydroxo complexes in equilibrium with Ti(OH)4 solid, or the solubility of Ti(OH)4 solid in an inhomogeneous system, has been obtained by ICP measurement for the solution phase. A combination of these data yielded the absolute concentration of each complex species in equilibrium with Ti(OH)4 solid. Finally, Ti(OH)+3 complex has been assigned to the precursor for the formation of anatase TiO2 nanoparticles transformed from Ti(OH)4 gel from a comparison between the above equilibrium data and a kinetic study on the formation rate of the anatase TiO2 particles in the gel-sol system.
Synthesis of uniform anatase TiO2 nanoparticles by gel-sol method. 1. Solution chemistry of Ti(OH)(4-n)+(n) complexes. Publishing Authors By Initials
Synthesis of uniform anatase TiO2 nanoparticles by gel-sol method. 1. Solution chemistry of Ti(OH)(4-n)+(n) complexes. Journal Published:
PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article
Journal: Journal of colloid and interface science
VOLUME: 252
Page Numbers: 339-46
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ISSN: 1095-7103
DAY: 15
MONTH: Aug
YEAR: 2002
Synthesis of uniform anatase TiO2 nanoparticles by gel-sol method. 1. Solution chemistry of Ti(OH)(4-n)+(n) complexes. Information
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LANGUAGE: eng
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Grant and Affiliation Information for Synthesis of uniform anatase TiO2 nanoparticles by gel-sol method. 1. Solution chemistry of Ti(OH)(4-n)+(n) complexes.
AFFILIATION: Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, Katahira 2-1-1, Aobaku, Sendai 980-8577, Japan. sugimoto@tagen.tohoku.ac.jp
Country: United States
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MEDLINETA: J Colloid Interface Sci
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