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Steroid hormone activation of wandering in the isolated nervous system of Manduca sexta.

Steroid hormone activation of wandering in the isolated nervous system of Manduca sexta. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Steroid hormone activation of wandering in the isolated nervous system of Manduca sexta. Abstract Text:

    julie e millerJulie E Miller,richard b levineRichard B Levine,

    Steroid hormones modulate motor circuits in both vertebrates and invertebrates. The insect Manduca sexta, with its well-characterized developmental and endocrinological history, is a useful model system in which to study these effects. Wandering is a stage-specific locomotor behavior triggered by the steroid hormone 20-hydroxyecdysone (20E), consisting of crawling and burrowing movements as the animal searches for a pupation site. This study was undertaken to determine whether the wandering motor pattern is activated by direct action of 20E on the CNS. 20E acts on the isolated larval nervous system to induce a fictive motor pattern showing features of crawling and burrowing. The latency of the response to 20E is long, suggestive of a genomic mechanism of action. The abdominal motoneurons or segmental pattern generating circuits are unlikely to be the primary targets of 20E action in inducing fictive wandering. Exposure of the segmental ganglia alone to hormone did not evoke fictive wandering. Therefore, as suggested by an earlier study, the likely site of 20E action is within the brain.

    Steroid hormone activation of wandering in the isolated nervous system of Manduca sexta. Publishing Authors By Initials

    je millerJE Miller,rb levineRB Levine,

    For similar natural sciences: time: time factors research abstracts see: natural sciences: time: time factors research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Steroid hormone activation of wandering in the isolated nervous system of Manduca sexta. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, N.I.H., Extr

    Journal: Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroetholog

    VOLUME: 192

    Page Numbers: 1049-62

    Journal Abbreviation: J. Comp. Physiol. A Neuroethol

    ISSN: 0340-7594

    DAY: 20

    MONTH: 06

    YEAR: 2006

    Steroid hormone activation of wandering in the isolated nervous system of Manduca sexta. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 101141792

    Steroid hormone activation of wandering in the isolated nervous system of Manduca sexta. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Time Factors

    MESH TERMS: drug effects

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Steroid hormone activation of wandering in the isolated nervous system of Manduca sexta. Information

    Substance Name: Ecdysterone

    Registry Number: 5289-74-7

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Steroid hormone activation of wandering in the isolated nervous system of Manduca sexta.

    AFFILIATION: Division of Neurobiology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA. jem2@ucla.edu

    Country: Germany

    Germany Research PublicationGermany Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NINDS

    GRANT: TS32NS07309

    ACRONYM: NS

    MEDLINETA: J Comp Physiol A Neuroethol Se

    REFSOURCE:

    DATABASENAME:

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