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Reduction of Propofol-Induced Pain through Pretreatment with Lidocaine and/or Flurbiprofen.

Reduction of Propofol-Induced Pain through Pretreatment with Lidocaine and/or Flurbiprofen. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Reduction of Propofol-Induced Pain through Pretreatment with Lidocaine and/or Flurbiprofen. Abstract Text:

    yoshitaka fujiiYoshitaka Fujii,masahiro nakayamaMasahiro Nakayama,

    OBJECTIVE: Pain is a well recognised complication of propofol injection. The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of flurbiprofen, lidocaine and a combination of the two in reducing pain on injection of propofol. DESIGN: Prospective, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. SETTING: University hospital in Tsukuba City, Japan. PATIENTS and interventions: 120 patients, 56 males and 64 females, aged 20-66 years, scheduled for elective plastic surgery were included. Patients received intravenously either lidocaine 20mg, flurbiprofen 50mg, both, or placebo (saline) accompanied by manual venous occlusion for 2 minutes, followed by administration of propofol 2 mg/kg into a dorsal hand vein (n = 30 in each group). A blinded researcher asked each patient to evaluate the pain score (0 = none, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe) during propofol injection. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES AND RESULTS: The incidence and intensity of pain was less in patients receiving lidocaine (27%, pain score 0 [median]), flurbiprofen (43%, 0), or both (3%, 0) along with venous occlusion than in those receiving placebo (90%, 2) along with venous occlusion (p < 0.01). Combined lidocaine and flurbiprofen with venous occlusion was the most effective treatment (p < 0.05). No complications such as pain, oedema, wheal or flare response were observed at the injection sites within the first 24 hours after surgery. CONCLUSION: Combined lidocaine 20mg and flurbiprofen 50mg along with venous occlusion for 2 minutes was very effective for reducing pain on injection of propofol in patients scheduled for elective plastic surgery.

    Reduction of Propofol-Induced Pain through Pretreatment with Lidocaine and/or Flurbiprofen. Publishing Authors By Initials

    y fujiiY Fujii,m nakayamaM Nakayama,

    For similar abstracts research abstracts see: abstracts research

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    Reduction of Propofol-Induced Pain through Pretreatment with Lidocaine and/or Flurbiprofen. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Clinical drug investigation

    VOLUME: 24

    Page Numbers: 749-53

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN: 1173-2563

    DAY: 25

    MONTH: 05

    YEAR: 2004

    Reduction of Propofol-Induced Pain through Pretreatment with Lidocaine and/or Flurbiprofen. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 9504817

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Reduction of Propofol-Induced Pain through Pretreatment with Lidocaine and/or Flurbiprofen.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Anaesthesiology, University of Tsukuba Institute of Clinical Medicine, Tsukuba City, Ibaraki, Japan.

    Country: New Zealand

    New Zealand Research PublicationNew Zealand Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Clin Drug Investig

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