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Rapid reversal of interleukin-6-dependent epithelial invasion in a mouse model of microbially induced colon carcinoma.

Rapid reversal of interleukin-6-dependent epithelial invasion in a mouse model of microbially induced colon carcinoma. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Rapid reversal of interleukin-6-dependent epithelial invasion in a mouse model of microbially induced colon carcinoma. Abstract Text:

    theofilos poutahidisTheofilos Poutahidis,kevin m haigisKevin M Haigis,varada p raoVarada P Rao,prashant r nambiarPrashant R Nambiar,christie l taylorChristie L Taylor,zhongming geZhongming Ge,koichiro watanabeKoichiro Watanabe,anne davidsonAnne Davidson,bruce h horwitzBruce H Horwitz,james g foxJames G Fox,susan e erdmanSusan E Erdman,theofilos poutahidisTheofilos Poutahidis,kevin m haigisKevin M Haigis,varada p raoVarada P Rao,prashant r nambiarPrashant R Nambiar,christie l taylorChristie L Taylor,zhongming geZhongming Ge,koichiro watanabeKoichiro Watanabe,anne davidsonAnne Davidson,bruce h horwitzBruce H Horwitz,james g foxJames G Fox,susan e erdmanSusan E Erdman,

    Chronic inflammation of mucosal surfaces renders them increasingly susceptible to epithelial cancers both in humans and mice. We have previously shown that anti-inflammatory CD4(+)CD45RB(lo)CD25(+) regulatory (Treg or T(R)) lymphocytes down-regulate inflammation and block development of bacteria-triggered colitis and colorectal cancer (CRC) in 129/SvEv Rag2-/- mice. Interestingly, T(R) cells collected from Interleukin (IL)-10-deficient cell donors not only failed to suppress carcinogenesis but instead promoted invasive mucinous colonic carcinoma with a strong gender bias expressing in male mice. We found we show that peritoneal invasion in this model is dependent on pleiotropic cytokine IL-6. Mucinous carcinoma arose rapidly and consistently after treatment with IL10-/- T(R) cells, which were found to express Foxp3+ and localize throughout tumor tissue. Carcinogenesis was rapidly reversible with transfer of wild type IL10-competent T(R) cells. Likewise, treatment with IL10-Ig fusion protein was sufficient to revert the lesions histologically, and restore inflammatory cytokine and oncogene expression to base line levels. These studies indicate an essential role for IL 6 in this CRC phenotype. Furthermore, immune-competent T(R) cells were important not only for preventing pathology but also for constructive remodeling of bowel following tumorigenic microbial insults. These data provide insights into etiopathogenesis of inflammation-associated epithelial invasion and maintenance of epithelial homeostasis.

    Rapid reversal of interleukin-6-dependent epithelial invasion in a mouse model of microbially induced colon carcinoma. Publishing Authors By Initials

    t poutahidisT Poutahidis,km haigisKM Haigis,vp raoVP Rao,pr nambiarPR Nambiar,cl taylorCL Taylor,z geZ Ge,k watanabeK Watanabe,a davidsonA Davidson,bh horwitzBH Horwitz,jg foxJG Fox,se erdmanSE Erdman,t poutahidisT Poutahidis,km haigisKM Haigis,vp raoVP Rao,pr nambiarPR Nambiar,cl taylorCL Taylor,z geZ Ge,k watanabeK Watanabe,a davidsonA Davidson,bh horwitzBH Horwitz,jg foxJG Fox,se erdmanSE Erdman,

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    Rapid reversal of interleukin-6-dependent epithelial invasion in a mouse model of microbially induced colon carcinoma. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: Carcinogenesis

    VOLUME: 28

    Page Numbers: 2614-23

    Journal Abbreviation: Carcinogenesis

    ISSN: 1460-2180

    DAY: 27

    MONTH: 08

    YEAR: 2007

    Rapid reversal of interleukin-6-dependent epithelial invasion in a mouse model of microbially induced colon carcinoma. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 8008055

    Rapid reversal of interleukin-6-dependent epithelial invasion in a mouse model of microbially induced colon carcinoma. Keywords Mesh Terms:

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    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Rapid reversal of interleukin-6-dependent epithelial invasion in a mouse model of microbially induced colon carcinoma. Information

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Rapid reversal of interleukin-6-dependent epithelial invasion in a mouse model of microbially induced colon carcinoma.

    AFFILIATION: Division of Comparative Medicine.

    Country: England

    England Research PublicationEngland Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NCRR

    GRANT: T32RR07036

    ACRONYM: RR

    MEDLINETA: Carcinogenesis

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