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"ATR activation in response to ionizing radiation: still ATM territory".

"ATR activation in response to ionizing radiation: still ATM territory". Research Abstract Details 

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  • "ATR activation in response to ionizing radiation: still ATM territory". Abstract Text:

    myriam cuadradoMyriam Cuadrado,barbara martinez-pastorBarbara Martinez-Pastor,oscar fernandez-capetilloOscar Fernandez-Capetillo,

    ABSTRACT : Unrepaired DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) are a major cause for genomic instability. Therefore, upon detection of a DSB a rapid response must be assembled to coordinate the proper repair/signaling of the lesion or the elimination of cells with unsustainable amounts of DNA damage. Three members of the PIKK family of protein kinases -ATM, ATR and DNA-PKcs- take the lead and initiate the signaling cascade emanating from DSB sites. Whereas DNA-PKcs activity seems to be restricted to the phosphorylation of targets involved in DNA repair, ATM and ATR phosphorylate a broad spectrum of cell cycle regulators and DNA repair proteins. In the canonical model, ATM and ATR are activated by two different types of lesions and signal through two independent and alternate pathways. Specifically, ATR is activated by various forms of DNA damage, including DSBs, arising at stalled replication forks ("replication stress"), and ATM is responsible for the signaling of DSBs that are not associated with the replication machinery throughout the cell cycle. Recent evidence suggests that this model might be oversimplified and that coordinated crosstalk between ATM and ATR activation routes goes on at the core of the DNA damage response.

    "ATR activation in response to ionizing radiation: still ATM territory". Publishing Authors By Initials

    m cuadradoM Cuadrado,b martinez-pastorB Martinez-Pastor,o fernandez-capetilloO Fernandez-Capetillo,

    For similar abstracts research abstracts see: abstracts research

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    "ATR activation in response to ionizing radiation: still ATM territory". Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Cell division

    VOLUME: 1

    Page Numbers: 7

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN: 1747-1028

    DAY: 17

    MONTH: 05

    YEAR: 2006

    "ATR activation in response to ionizing radiation: still ATM territory". Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 101251560

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for "ATR activation in response to ionizing radiation: still ATM territory".

    AFFILIATION: Genomic Instability Group, Spanish National Cancer Center, Madrid, Spain. ofernandez@cnio.es.

    Country: England

    England Research PublicationEngland Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Cell Div

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