Dissemination of glioblastomas is often observed, but the underlying mechanism is not well clarified especially from the genetic viewpoints. The present study examined whether PTEN gene mutations and MIB-1 labeling index (LI) correlate with the dissemination in 39 consecutive patients with glioblastomas. Dissemination was defined as leptomenigeal enhancement by magnetic resonance imaging performed in all patients every 2-3 months. We examined PTEN mutations in 26 patients using cDNA-based direct sequencing and MIB-1 LI in 38 patients. Median survival time of the 39 patients was 16.2 months. Dissemination was found in 17 of 39 patients (43.6%). PTEN mutation was significantly associated with dissemination (P=0.0140), and higher MIB-1 LI (> or =35%) resulted in earlier dissemination (P=0.0156). Kaplan-Meier survival plots showed a significantly poorer survival for patients with PTEN mutation (P=0.0012). The results indicate that the evaluation of PTEN mutation and MIB-1 LI are useful to predict dissemination and prognosis of glioblastomas.
PTEN gene mutation and high MIB-1 labeling index may contribute to dissemination in patients with glioblastoma. Publishing Authors By Initials
PTEN gene mutation and high MIB-1 labeling index may contribute to dissemination in patients with glioblastoma. Journal Published:
PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article
Journal: Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journa
VOLUME: 11
Page Numbers: 37-41
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ISSN: 0967-5868
DAY: 3
MONTH: Jan
YEAR: 2004
PTEN gene mutation and high MIB-1 labeling index may contribute to dissemination in patients with glioblastoma. Information
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LANGUAGE: eng
NlmUniqueID: 9433352
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Grant and Affiliation Information for PTEN gene mutation and high MIB-1 labeling index may contribute to dissemination in patients with glioblastoma.
AFFILIATION: Department of Neurosurgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Country: Scotland
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MEDLINETA: J Clin Neurosci
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