Helices represent one of the most common recognition motifs in proteins. The design of nonpeptidic scaffolds, such as the 3,2',2''-tris-substituted terphenyl, that can imitate the side-chain orientation along one face of an alpha-helix potentially provides an effective means to modulate helix-recognition functions. Here, based on theoretical arguments, we described novel alpha-helix mimetics which are more effective than the terphenyl at constraining the aryl-aryl torsion angles to those associated with structures suitable for mimicking the alpha-helical twist for side-chain orientation and for superimposing the side chains of residues i, i + 3 or i + 4, i + 7 when compared with the alpha-beta side-chain vectors of the regular alpha-helix with an improved root mean square deviation (RMSD) of approximately 0.5 A. In addition, this study suggests that rotamer distributions around the C(alpha)--C(beta) bonds of these helix mimetics are similar to those of alpha-helices, except that these rotamer distributions show an approximately 60 degrees shift compared to those of alpha-helices when the mimetic axis is superimposed upon the helix axis. This change in rotamer orientation complicates mimicry of the helix surface.
Protein recognition motifs: design of peptidomimetics of helix surfaces. Publishing Authors By Initials
Protein recognition motifs: design of peptidomimetics of helix surfaces. Journal Published:
PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, N.I.H., Intr
Journal: Biopolymers
VOLUME: 86
Page Numbers: 288-97
Journal Abbreviation: Biopolymers
ISSN: 0006-3525
DAY: 3
MONTH: Jul
YEAR: 2007
Protein recognition motifs: design of peptidomimetics of helix surfaces. Information
Number of References:
LANGUAGE: eng
NlmUniqueID: 372525
Protein recognition motifs: design of peptidomimetics of helix surfaces. Keywords Mesh Terms:
KEYWORDS: Terphenyl Compounds
MESH TERMS: chemistry
Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Protein recognition motifs: design of peptidomimetics of helix surfaces. Information
Substance Name: Terphenyl Compounds
Registry Number: 0
Grant and Affiliation Information for Protein recognition motifs: design of peptidomimetics of helix surfaces.
AFFILIATION: Laboratory of Computational Biology, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. chey@nhlbi.nih.gov
Country: United States
AGENCY: United States NIGMS
GRANT: GM 68460
ACRONYM: GM
MEDLINETA: Biopolymers
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