The accurate determination of x-ray signal properties is important to several computed tomography (CT) research and development areas, notably for statistical reconstruction algorithms and dose-reduction simulation. The most commonly used model of CT signal formation, assuming monoenergetic x-ray sources with quantum counting detectors obeying simple Poisson statistics, does not reflect the actual physics of CT acquisition. This paper describes a more accurate model, taking into account the energy-integrating detection process, nonuniform flux profiles, and data-conditioning processes. Methods are developed to experimentally measure and theoretically calculate statistical distributions, as well as techniques to analyze CT signal properties. Results indicate the limitations of current models and suggest improvements for the description of CT signal properties.
Properties of preprocessed sinogram data in x-ray computed tomography. Publishing Authors By Initials
Properties of preprocessed sinogram data in x-ray computed tomography. Journal Published:
PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov
Journal: Medical physics
VOLUME: 33
Page Numbers: 3290-303
Journal Abbreviation:
ISSN: 0094-2405
DAY: 3
MONTH: Sep
YEAR: 2006
Properties of preprocessed sinogram data in x-ray computed tomography. Information
Number of References:
LANGUAGE: eng
NlmUniqueID: 425746
Properties of preprocessed sinogram data in x-ray computed tomography. Keywords Mesh Terms:
KEYWORDS: Tomography, X-Ray Computed
MESH TERMS: methods
Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Properties of preprocessed sinogram data in x-ray computed tomography. Information
Substance Name:
Registry Number:
Grant and Affiliation Information for Properties of preprocessed sinogram data in x-ray computed tomography.
AFFILIATION: Electronic Radiology Lab, Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA. witingb@wustl.edu
Country: United States
AGENCY: United States NCI
GRANT: R21CA95408-01
ACRONYM: CA
MEDLINETA: Med Phys
REFSOURCE:
DATABASENAME:
ACCESSION NUMBER:
Number Hits: 0
Properties of preprocessed sinogram data in x-ray computed tomography Related Publications