Blastocystis is an enteric protozoan parasite commonly found in humans and animals. Phylogenetic and genotypic analyses have shown that Blastocystis exhibits extreme genetic diversity, and humans are host to a number of zoonotic isolates. In the present study, the prevalence of Blastocystis in 276 stool samples from a hospital in Singapore was examined, and for the first time, riboprinting using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) was used to determine the genetic diversity of the Blastocystis isolated from the Singapore population. The prevalence rate was determined to be 3.3% (9/276), and Blastocystis displaying two main ribotypes were isolated. As a comparison, we performed PCR-RFLP using two different published methodologies, and both methods allowed the isolates to be divided into two distinct groups based on their riboprint patterns. According to a recently proposed classification scheme, 78% (7/9) of the isolates were of subtype 3, while 22% (2/9) were subtype 1. The predominance of subtype 3 in an urbanized city state such as Singapore is in agreement with the idea that subtype 3 is a genotype of human origin.
Predominance of subtype 3 among Blastocystis isolates from a major hospital in Singapore. Publishing Authors By Initials
Predominance of subtype 3 among Blastocystis isolates from a major hospital in Singapore. Journal Published:
PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article
Journal: Parasitology research
VOLUME: 102
Page Numbers: 663-70
Journal Abbreviation: Parasitol. Res.
ISSN: 0932-0113
DAY: 7
MONTH: 12
YEAR: 2007
Predominance of subtype 3 among Blastocystis isolates from a major hospital in Singapore. Information
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LANGUAGE: eng
NlmUniqueID: 8703571
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Grant and Affiliation Information for Predominance of subtype 3 among Blastocystis isolates from a major hospital in Singapore.
AFFILIATION: Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Parasitology, National University of Singapore, Singapore 5 Science Drive 2, Singapore, 117597, Singapore.
Country: Germany
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MEDLINETA: Parasitol Res
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