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Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) is important for embryo implantation in mice.

Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) is important for embryo implantation in mice. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) is important for embryo implantation in mice. Abstract Text:

    emma r isaacEmma R Isaac,nancy m sherwoodNancy M Sherwood,emma r isaacEmma R Isaac,nancy m sherwoodNancy M Sherwood,emma r isaacEmma R Isaac,nancy m sherwoodNancy M Sherwood,

    Mice lacking pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) show high mortality during the postnatal period, as well as impaired reproduction in females. This study characterizes the reproductive phenotype in female mice lacking PACAP due to targeted disruption (knockout) of the single copy pacap gene (Adcyap1) to determine the site(s) of action of PACAP in the cascade of reproductive events. PACAP null females showed normal puberty onset, estrous cycles, and seminal plugs when paired with a male of proven fertility. However, significantly fewer PACAP null females (21%) than wild-type females (100%) gave birth following mating. Although a defect was not detected in ovulation, ovarian histology or fertilization of released eggs in PACAP null females, only 13% had implanted embryos 6.5 days after mating. Associated with the decrease in implantation, prolactin and progesterone levels were significantly lower in females lacking PACAP than in wild types on day 6.5 after mating. Our evidence suggests that impaired implantation is the defect responsible for decreased fertility in PACAP null female mice.

    Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) is important for embryo implantation in mice. Publishing Authors By Initials

    er isaacER Isaac,nm sherwoodNM Sherwood,er isaacER Isaac,nm sherwoodNM Sherwood,er isaacER Isaac,nm sherwoodNM Sherwood,

    For similar abstracts research abstracts see: abstracts research

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    Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) is important for embryo implantation in mice. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    VOLUME: 280

    Page Numbers: 13-9

    Journal Abbreviation: Mol. Cell. Endocrinol.

    ISSN: 0303-7207

    DAY: 11

    MONTH: 09

    YEAR: 2007

    Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) is important for embryo implantation in mice. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 7500844

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) is important for embryo implantation in mice.

    AFFILIATION: Biomedical Research Centre, University of Victoria, Victoria, B.C., Canada V8W 3N5.

    Country: Ireland

    Ireland Research PublicationIreland Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Mol Cell Endocrinol

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