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Pharmacokinetic Advantage of an Intranasal Preparation of a Novel Anti-osteoporosis Drug, L-Asp-Hexapeptide-Conjugated Estradiol.

Pharmacokinetic Advantage of an Intranasal Preparation of a Novel Anti-osteoporosis Drug, L-Asp-Hexapeptide-Conjugated Estradiol. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Pharmacokinetic Advantage of an Intranasal Preparation of a Novel Anti-osteoporosis Drug, L-Asp-Hexapeptide-Conjugated Estradiol. Abstract Text:

    koichi yokogawaKoichi Yokogawa,katsuhiro toshimaKatsuhiro Toshima,kayo yamotoKayo Yamoto,tatsuo nishiokaTatsuo Nishioka,naoki sakuraNaoki Sakura,ken-ichi miyamotoKen-Ichi Miyamoto,

    We examined the usefulness of intranasal (i.n.) administration of a novel osteotropic prodrug of estradiol, estradiol-17beta-succinate-(L-aspartate)(6) (E(2).17D(6)), for selective drug delivery to bone. E(2).17D(6) alone or with 5% 2,6-di-O-methyl-beta-cyclodextrin (DMbetaCD), 5% beta-cyclodextrin (betaCD), or 10% hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) as an absorption enhancer was administered to ovariectomized (OVX) mice via the i.n. route. The oral and nasal bioavailability after p.o. or i.n. administration of E(2).17D(6) (3.7 mumol/kg) in mice amounted to 9.9 and 23.0% of the dose, respectively. The values of nasal bioavailability of E(2).17D(6) administered with DMbetaCD, betaCD, and HPC were 74.9, 55.8, and 49.1%, respectively. The plasma concentration of E(2).17D(6) after i.n. administration of E(2).17D(6)-DMbetaCD decreased rapidly to the endogenous level by 6 h, but the concentration in the bone was about 200 times higher than that in plasma, and decreased slowly over a period of about a week. When E(2) (total dose 4.4 mumol/kg, i.n., every 3rd day) was administered to OVX mice for 35 d, bone mineral density (BMD), liver weight, and uterus weight increased, whereas E(2).17D(6)-DMbetaCD (total dose 0.44 to 8.8 mumol/kg, i.n., every 7th day) increased only BMD in a dose-dependent manner. In conclusion, intranasally administered E(2).17D(6)-DMbetaCD has a potent antiosteoporotic effect without side effects, and has potential to provide an improved quality of life for patients with osteoporosis.

    Pharmacokinetic Advantage of an Intranasal Preparation of a Novel Anti-osteoporosis Drug, L-Asp-Hexapeptide-Conjugated Estradiol. Publishing Authors By Initials

    k yokogawaK Yokogawa,k toshimaK Toshima,k yamotoK Yamoto,t nishiokaT Nishioka,n sakuraN Sakura,k miyamotoK Miyamoto,

    For similar abstracts research abstracts see: abstracts research

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    Pharmacokinetic Advantage of an Intranasal Preparation of a Novel Anti-osteoporosis Drug, L-Asp-Hexapeptide-Conjugated Estradiol. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

    VOLUME: 29

    Page Numbers: 1229-33

    Journal Abbreviation: Biol. Pharm. Bull.

    ISSN: 0918-6158

    DAY: 6

    MONTH: Jun

    YEAR: 2006

    Pharmacokinetic Advantage of an Intranasal Preparation of a Novel Anti-osteoporosis Drug, L-Asp-Hexapeptide-Conjugated Estradiol. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 9311984

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Pharmacokinetic Advantage of an Intranasal Preparation of a Novel Anti-osteoporosis Drug, L-Asp-Hexapeptide-Conjugated Estradiol.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Kanazawa University.

    Country: Japan

    Japan Research PublicationJapan Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Biol Pharm Bull

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