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Persistent voids: a new structural metric for membrane fusion.

Persistent voids: a new structural metric for membrane fusion. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Persistent voids: a new structural metric for membrane fusion. Abstract Text:

    peter m kassonPeter M Kasson,afra zomorodianAfra Zomorodian,sanghyun parkSanghyun Park,nina singhalNina Singhal,leonidas j guibasLeonidas J Guibas,vijay s pandeVijay S Pande,

    MOTIVATION: Membrane fusion constitutes a key stage in cellular processes such as synaptic neurotransmission and infection by enveloped viruses. Current experimental assays for fusion have thus far been unable to resolve early fusion events in fine structural detail. We have previously used molecular dynamics simulations to develop mechanistic models of fusion by small lipid vesicles. Here, we introduce a novel structural measurement of vesicle topology and fusion geometry: persistent voids. RESULTS: Persistent voids calculations enable systematic measurement of structural changes in vesicle fusion by assessing fusion stalk widths. They also constitute a generally applicable technique for assessing lipid topological change. We use persistent voids to compute dynamic relationships between hemifusion neck widening and formation of a full fusion pore in our simulation data. We predict that a tightly coordinated process of hemifusion neck expansion and pore formation is responsible for the rapid vesicle fusion mechanism, while isolated enlargement of the hemifusion diaphragm leads to the formation of a metastable hemifused intermediate. These findings suggest that rapid fusion between small vesicles proceeds via a small hemifusion diaphragm rather than a fully expanded one. AVAILABILITY: Software available upon request pending public release. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Supplementary data are available on Bioinformatics online.

    Persistent voids: a new structural metric for membrane fusion. Publishing Authors By Initials

    pm kassonPM Kasson,a zomorodianA Zomorodian,s parkS Park,n singhalN Singhal,lj guibasLJ Guibas,vs pandeVS Pande,

    For similar viruses research abstracts see: viruses research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Persistent voids: a new structural metric for membrane fusion. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, U.S. Gov't,

    Journal: Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)

    VOLUME: 23

    Page Numbers: 1753-9

    Journal Abbreviation: Bioinformatics

    ISSN: 1460-2059

    DAY: 8

    MONTH: 05

    YEAR: 2007

    Persistent voids: a new structural metric for membrane fusion. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 9808944

    Persistent voids: a new structural metric for membrane fusion. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Viruses

    MESH TERMS: metabolism

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Persistent voids: a new structural metric for membrane fusion. Information

    Substance Name: 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoylphosphatidylethanola

    Registry Number: 10015-88-0

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Persistent voids: a new structural metric for membrane fusion.

    AFFILIATION: Medical Scientist Training Program, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. kasson@cmgm.stanford-edu

    Country: England

    England Research PublicationEngland Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NIGMS

    GRANT: GM072970

    ACRONYM: GM

    MEDLINETA: Bioinformatics

    REFSOURCE:

    DATABASENAME:

    ACCESSION NUMBER:

    Number Hits: 0

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