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Permeability of the blood-brain barrier to a novel satiety molecule nesfatin-1.

Permeability of the blood-brain barrier to a novel satiety molecule nesfatin-1. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Permeability of the blood-brain barrier to a novel satiety molecule nesfatin-1. Abstract Text:

    tulin o priceTulin O Price,willis k samsonWillis K Samson,michael l niehoffMichael L Niehoff,william a banksWilliam A Banks,tulin o priceTulin O Price,willis k samsonWillis K Samson,michael l niehoffMichael L Niehoff,william a banksWilliam A Banks,

    Nesfatin-1 has recently been identified as a hypothalamic and brain stem peptide that regulates feeding behavior. Here, we determined the ability of nesfatin-1 to cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) of mice. We used multiple-regression analysis to determine that radioactively labeled nesfatin-1 injected intravenously entered the brain. The entry rate (K(i)) of (131)I-nesfatin-1 from blood-to-brain was 0.20+/-0.02mul/gmin. This modest rate of entry was not inhibited by the administration of nonradioactive nesfatin-1, suggesting that BBB transport of nesfatin-1 into the brain is by a nonsaturable mechanism. High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and acid precipitation showed that most of the injected radiolabeled nesfatin-1 reached the brain as intact peptide, and capillary depletion with vascular washout revealed that 67% of (131)I-nesfatin-1 crossed the BBB to reach the brain parenchyma. Efflux of labeled nesfatin-1 from brain back into blood was by way of bulk flow. These findings demonstrate that nesfatin-1 crosses the BBB in both the blood-to-brain and brain-to-blood directions by nonsaturable mechanisms.

    Permeability of the blood-brain barrier to a novel satiety molecule nesfatin-1. Publishing Authors By Initials

    to priceTO Price,wk samsonWK Samson,ml niehoffML Niehoff,wa banksWA Banks,to priceTO Price,wk samsonWK Samson,ml niehoffML Niehoff,wa banksWA Banks,

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    Permeability of the blood-brain barrier to a novel satiety molecule nesfatin-1. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Peptides

    VOLUME: 28

    Page Numbers: 2372-81

    Journal Abbreviation: Peptides

    ISSN: 0196-9781

    DAY: 18

    MONTH: 10

    YEAR: 2007

    Permeability of the blood-brain barrier to a novel satiety molecule nesfatin-1. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 8008690

    Permeability of the blood-brain barrier to a novel satiety molecule nesfatin-1. Keywords Mesh Terms:

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Permeability of the blood-brain barrier to a novel satiety molecule nesfatin-1.

    AFFILIATION: Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center (GRECC), Veteran Affairs Medical Center, St. Louis and Division of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Louis University School of Medicine, 915 N. Grand Blvd., St. Louis, MO 63106, USA.

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Peptides

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