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Patterns of self-reported symptoms in pancreatic cancer patients receiving chemoradiation.

Patterns of self-reported symptoms in pancreatic cancer patients receiving chemoradiation. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Patterns of self-reported symptoms in pancreatic cancer patients receiving chemoradiation. Abstract Text:

    cielito c reyes-gibbyCielito C Reyes-Gibby,wenyaw chanWenyaw Chan,james l abbruzzeseJames L Abbruzzese,henry q xiongHenry Q Xiong,linus hoLinus Ho,douglas b evansDouglas B Evans,gauri varadhacharyGauri Varadhachary,samrat bhatSamrat Bhat,robert a wolffRobert A Wolff,christopher craneChristopher Crane,

    Pancreatic cancer is a lethal disease characterized by multiple disease-related symptoms. Chemoradiation therapy is a standard of treatment for locally advanced pancreatic cancer. Although shown to prolong survival, there is little information about treatment-related symptoms or the palliative benefits of chemoradiation. We assessed symptoms of patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer receiving chemoradiation to determine the prevalence, and co-occurrence, of symptoms and to identify the extent to which symptoms interfered with function. Forty-eight patients were treated with chemoradiation on a Phase I protocol. Patients received radiotherapy (50.4 Gy in 28 fractions), capecitabine (median dose 825 mg/m(2) twice daily), and bevacizumab (2.5-10 mg/kg). Symptom severity and its interference with function were prospectively assessed (at presentation, during, and after chemoradiation) in 43 consenting patients using the M.D. Anderson Symptom Inventory. Results showed that 95% of patients reported at least one of the 13 symptoms assessed at presentation. The most commonly reported symptoms of moderate to severe (>or=5 on a 0-10 scale) intensity at presentation were lack of appetite (24%), pain (19%), fatigue (19%), and sleep disturbance (10%). We observed an increase in patients reporting moderate to severe fatigue, nausea, and sleep disturbance during chemoradiation. McNemar tests for paired binary observations showed the proportion of patients reporting moderate to severe symptoms significantly (P<0.001) decreased after chemoradiation at 94 days follow-up (lack of appetite=7%, pain=7%, fatigue=13%, sleep disturbance=7%). This study demonstrates the feasibility and usefulness of symptom assessment in chemoradiation protocols. Future studies with larger cohorts are needed to further characterize multiple symptoms associated with chemoradiation.

    Patterns of self-reported symptoms in pancreatic cancer patients receiving chemoradiation. Publishing Authors By Initials

    cc reyes-gibbyCC Reyes-Gibby,w chanW Chan,jl abbruzzeseJL Abbruzzese,hq xiongHQ Xiong,l hoL Ho,db evansDB Evans,g varadhacharyG Varadhachary,s bhatS Bhat,ra wolffRA Wolff,c craneC Crane,

    For similar nervous system diseases: sleep disorders research abstracts see: nervous system diseases: sleep disorders research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Patterns of self-reported symptoms in pancreatic cancer patients receiving chemoradiation. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, N.I.H., Extr

    Journal: Journal of pain and symptom management

    VOLUME: 34

    Page Numbers: 244-52

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN: 0885-3924

    DAY: 21

    MONTH: 05

    YEAR: 2007

    Patterns of self-reported symptoms in pancreatic cancer patients receiving chemoradiation. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 8605836

    Patterns of self-reported symptoms in pancreatic cancer patients receiving chemoradiation. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Sleep Disorders

    MESH TERMS: etiology

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Patterns of self-reported symptoms in pancreatic cancer patients receiving chemoradiation. Information

    Substance Name: Antineoplastic Agents

    Registry Number: 0

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Patterns of self-reported symptoms in pancreatic cancer patients receiving chemoradiation.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Epidemiology, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030-4009, USA. creyes@mdanderson.org

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NCI

    GRANT: K07 CA109043-01

    ACRONYM: CA

    MEDLINETA: J Pain Symptom Manage

    REFSOURCE:

    DATABASENAME:

    ACCESSION NUMBER:

    Number Hits: 0

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