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Parallel analysis of two analytes in solutions or on surfaces by using a bifunctional aptamer: applications for biosensing and logic gate operations.

Parallel analysis of two analytes in solutions or on surfaces by using a bifunctional aptamer: applications for biosensing and logic gate operations. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Parallel analysis of two analytes in solutions or on surfaces by using a bifunctional aptamer: applications for biosensing and logic gate operations. Abstract Text:

    johann elbazJohann Elbaz,bella shlyahovskyBella Shlyahovsky,di liDi Li,itamar willnerItamar Willner,

    A bifunctional aptamer that includes two aptamer units for cocaine and adenosine 5'-monophosphate (AMP) is blocked by a nucleic acid to form a hybrid structure with two duplex regions. The blocked bifunctional aptamer assembly is used as a functional structure for the simultaneous sensing of cocaine or AMP. The blocked bifunctional aptamer is dissociated by either of the two analytes, and the readout of the separation of the sensing structure is accomplished by a colorimetric detection, by a released DNAzyme, or by electronic means that use Faradaic impedance spectroscopy or field-effect transistors. In one configuration, the blocked bifunctional aptamer structure is separated by the substrates cocaine or AMP, and the displaced blocker units act as a horseradish peroxidase-mimicking DNAzyme that permits the colorimetric detection of the analytes. In the second system, the blocked bifunctional aptamer hybrid is associated with a Au electrode. The displacement of the aptamer by any of the substrates alters the interfacial electron transfer resistance at the electrode surface, thus providing an electronic signal for the sensing process. In the third configuration, the blocked aptamer hybrid is linked to the gate of a field-effect transistor device. The separation of the complex by means of any of the analytes, cocaine, or AMP alters the gate potential, and this allows the electronic transduction of the sensing process by following the changes in the gate-to-source potentials. The different systems enable not only the simultaneous detection of the two analytes, but they provide a functional assembly that performs a logic gate "OR" operation.

    Parallel analysis of two analytes in solutions or on surfaces by using a bifunctional aptamer: applications for biosensing and logic gate operations. Publishing Authors By Initials

    j elbazJ Elbaz,b shlyahovskyB Shlyahovsky,d liD Li,i willnerI Willner,

    For similar abstracts research abstracts see: abstracts research

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    Parallel analysis of two analytes in solutions or on surfaces by using a bifunctional aptamer: applications for biosensing and logic gate operations. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biolo

    VOLUME: 9

    Page Numbers: 232-9

    Journal Abbreviation: Chembiochem

    ISSN: 1439-7633

    DAY: 25

    MONTH: Jan

    YEAR: 2008

    Parallel analysis of two analytes in solutions or on surfaces by using a bifunctional aptamer: applications for biosensing and logic gate operations. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 100937360

    Parallel analysis of two analytes in solutions or on surfaces by using a bifunctional aptamer: applications for biosensing and logic gate operations. Keywords Mesh Terms:

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Parallel analysis of two analytes in solutions or on surfaces by using a bifunctional aptamer: applications for biosensing and logic gate operations.

    AFFILIATION: Institute of Chemistry, Farkas Center for Light-Induced Processes, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel.

    Country: Germany

    Germany Research PublicationGermany Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Chembiochem

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