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PAK is essential for RAS-induced upregulation of cyclin D1 during the G1 to S transition.

PAK is essential for RAS-induced upregulation of cyclin D1 during the G1 to S transition. Research Abstract Details 

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  • PAK is essential for RAS-induced upregulation of cyclin D1 during the G1 to S transition. Abstract Text:

    Oncogenic RAS mutants such as v-Ha-RAS induce cell cycling, in particular the G1 to S transition, by upregulating cyclin D1 and downregulating p27, an inhibitor for cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs). PI-3 kinase appears to be involved in the regulation of both cyclin D1 and p27. In this report, using two distinct inhibitors specific for PAK1-3 (CEP-1347 and WR-PAK18), we present the first evidence indicating that the PIX/Rac/CDC42-dependent Ser/Thr kinases PAK1-3, acting downstream of PI-3 kinase and upstream of the Raf/MEK/ERKs kinase cascade, is essential for RAS-induced upregulation of cyclin D1, but not downregulation of p27. Since these PAK-inhibitors block selectively the malignant growth of RAS transformants, in which PAK1 is constitutively activated, but not normal cell growth, it is suggested that RAS transformants are addicted to the high levels of PAK1 for their malignant entry to S phase.

    PAK is essential for RAS-induced upregulation of cyclin D1 during the G1 to S transition. Publishing Authors By Initials

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    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    PAK is essential for RAS-induced upregulation of cyclin D1 during the G1 to S transition. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)

    VOLUME: 3

    Page Numbers: 71-4

    Journal Abbreviation: Cell Cycle

    ISSN: 1538-4101

    DAY: 28

    MONTH: Jan

    YEAR: 2004

    PAK is essential for RAS-induced upregulation of cyclin D1 during the G1 to S transition. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 101137841

    PAK is essential for RAS-induced upregulation of cyclin D1 during the G1 to S transition. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: ras Proteins

    MESH TERMS: metabolism

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: PAK is essential for RAS-induced upregulation of cyclin D1 during the G1 to S transition. Information

    Substance Name: ras Proteins

    Registry Number: EC 3.6.5.2

    Grant and Affiliation Information for PAK is essential for RAS-induced upregulation of cyclin D1 during the G1 to S transition.

    AFFILIATION: Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, Parkville/Melbourne, Australia.

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

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    GRANT:

    ACRONYM:

    MEDLINETA: Cell Cycle

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