Special Feature

User Panel

My Panel

My Panel

Bookmark Science Articles

Recent News
Bookmark / Share This Science Site

Oxidant-induced cardiomyocyte injury: identification of the cytoprotective effect of a dopamine 1 receptor agonist using a cell-based high-throughput assay.

Oxidant-induced cardiomyocyte injury: identification of the cytoprotective effect of a dopamine 1 receptor agonist using a cell-based high-throughput assay. Research Abstract Details 

Research Abstract Table of Contents

Jump to the:

  • Abstract Text of This Paper
  • Journal Published
  • MeSH Keywords of This Abstract
  • Chemicals and Substances Used in this Paper
  • Grants and Granting Agency of this Research
  • Database Accession Numbers Used in this Paper
  • Related Papers
  • Related Research Tags
  • Rate this Research Paper
  • Oxidant-induced cardiomyocyte injury: identification of the cytoprotective effect of a dopamine 1 receptor agonist using a cell-based high-throughput assay. Abstract Text:

    domokos Domokos ,katalin Katalin , nagy Nagy,petra szoleczkyPetra Szoleczky, , ,csaba Csaba ,domokos Domokos ,katalin Katalin , nagy Nagy,petra szoleczkyPetra Szoleczky, , ,csaba Csaba ,

    Myocyte injury due to myocardial reperfusion injury plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of acute myocardial infarction even after successful coronary revascularization. Identification of compounds that reduce reperfusion-associated myocyte death is important. Therefore, we developed an in vitro model of myocardial reperfusion injury in H9c2 rat cardiomyocytes and applied a cell-based high-throughput approach to screen a standard library of pharmacologically active compounds (LOPAC) in order to identify drugs with cardioprotective effects. Oxidative stress was induced with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) treatment, which resulted in approximately 50% reduction in cell viability. Test compounds were added at a 3-microM final concentration as a pretreatment or in a delayed fashion (30 min after the peroxide challenge in order to imitate pharmacological treatment following angioplasty). Cells were cultured for 3 or 24 h. Viability was quantitated with the methylthiazolyldiphenyl-tetrazolium bromide method. Cytotoxicity and cytoprotection were also evaluated by measuring the lactate dehydrogenase activity in the cell culture supernatant. The screening identified a number of compounds with cytoprotective action, including molecules that are known to interfere with components of DNA repair and cell cycle progression, e.g. poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors, topoisomerase inhibitors, and cyclin dependent kinase inhibitors, or reduce energy consumption by interfering with cardiac myofilament function. A number of dopamine D1 receptor agonists also provided significant cytoprotection at 3 h, but only three of them showed a similar effect at 24 h: chloro- and bromo-APB and chloro-PB hydrobromide. Chloro-APB hydrobromide significantly reduced peroxide-induced PARP activation in the myocytes independently of its action on dopamine D1 receptors, but lacked PARP inhibitor capacity in a cell-free PARP assay system. In conclusion, the pattern of cytoprotective drugs identified in the current assay supports the overall validity of our model system. The findings demonstrate that cytoprotective agents, including novel indirect inhibitors of cellular PARP activation can be identified with the method, chloro-APB hydrobromide being one such compound. The current experimental setting can be employed for cell-based high-throughput screening of various compound libraries.

    Oxidant-induced cardiomyocyte injury: identification of the cytoprotective effect of a dopamine 1 receptor agonist using a cell-based high-throughput assay. Publishing Authors By Initials

    d D ,k K ,n nagyN Nagy,p szoleczkyP Szoleczky,zd ZD ,g G ,c C ,d D ,k K ,n nagyN Nagy,p szoleczkyP Szoleczky,zd ZD ,g G ,c C ,

    For similar abstracts research abstracts see: abstracts research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Oxidant-induced cardiomyocyte injury: identification of the cytoprotective effect of a dopamine 1 receptor agonist using a cell-based high-throughput assay. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: International journal of molecular medicine

    VOLUME: 20

    Page Numbers: 749-61

    Journal Abbreviation: Int. J. Mol. Med.

    ISSN: 1107-3756

    DAY: 3

    MONTH: Nov

    YEAR: 2007

    Oxidant-induced cardiomyocyte injury: identification of the cytoprotective effect of a dopamine 1 receptor agonist using a cell-based high-throughput assay. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 9810955

    Oxidant-induced cardiomyocyte injury: identification of the cytoprotective effect of a dopamine 1 receptor agonist using a cell-based high-throughput assay. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS:

    MESH TERMS:

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Oxidant-induced cardiomyocyte injury: identification of the cytoprotective effect of a dopamine 1 receptor agonist using a cell-based high-throughput assay. Information

    Substance Name:

    Registry Number:

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Oxidant-induced cardiomyocyte injury: identification of the cytoprotective effect of a dopamine 1 receptor agonist using a cell-based high-throughput assay.

    AFFILIATION: CellScreen Applied Research Center, Semmelweis University Medical School, Budapest, Hungary.

    Country: Greece

    Greece Research PublicationGreece Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NIGMS

    GRANT: R01 GM66189

    ACRONYM: GM

    MEDLINETA: Int J Mol Med

    REFSOURCE:

    DATABASENAME:

    ACCESSION NUMBER:

    Number Hits: 0

    Oxidant-induced cardiomyocyte injury: identification of the cytoprotective effect of a dopamine 1 receptor agonist using a cell-based high-throughput assay Related Publications

     

    Molecular Station USER Menu

    Welcome to Molecular Station!

    You have to register before you can post on our forums or use our advanced features. Register Now! Its Free and Fast!

    Already registered? Login now below.

    User Name:

    Password:

    Already registered and Forgot your password? Click below to recover it.

    Recover Lost Password

    Join now - it's fast and free!

    Molecular Station is THE largest network of researchers, scientists and science lovers anywhere!

    Research Terms of Usage and Disclaimer
    Home
    Features

    Protocols

    DNA Forum

    Science Forum

    DNA Forum
    Biology Forum

    Science News


    [CaRP] XML error: Invalid document end at line 2

    For more click here:Science News