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Ouabain decreases sarco(endo)plasmic reticulum calcium ATPase activity in rat hearts by a process involving protein oxidation.

Ouabain decreases sarco(endo)plasmic reticulum calcium ATPase activity in rat hearts by a process involving protein oxidation. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Ouabain decreases sarco(endo)plasmic reticulum calcium ATPase activity in rat hearts by a process involving protein oxidation. Abstract Text:

    david j kennedyDavid J Kennedy,sandeep vettethSandeep Vetteth,miaorong xieMiaorong Xie,sankaridrug m periyasamySankaridrug M Periyasamy,zijian xieZijian Xie,chi hanChi Han,venkatesha basrurVenkatesha Basrur,krishna mutgiKrishna Mutgi,vladimir fedorovVladimir Fedorov,deepak malhotraDeepak Malhotra,joseph i shapiroJoseph I Shapiro,

    The effect of cardiac glycosides to increase cardiac inotropy by altering Ca(2+) cycling is well known but still poorly understood. The studies described in this report focus on defining the effects of ouabain signaling on sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+)-ATPase function. Rat cardiac myocytes treated with 50 microM ouabain demonstrated substantial increases in systolic and diastolic Ca(2+) concentrations. The recovery time constant for the Ca(2+) transient, tau(Ca(2+)), was significantly prolonged by ouabain. Exposure to 10 microM H(2)O(2), which causes an increase in intracellular reactive oxygen species similar to that of 50 microM ouabain, caused a similar increase in tau(Ca(2+)). Concurrent exposure to 10 mM N-acetylcysteine or an aqueous extract from green tea (50 mg/ml) both prevented the increases in tau(Ca(2+)) as well as the changes in systolic or diastolic Ca(2+) concentrations. We also observed that 50 microM ouabain induced increases in developed pressure in addition to diastolic dysfunction in the isolated perfused rat heart. Coadministration of ouabain with N-acetylcysteine prevented these increases. Analysis of sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+)-ATPase protein revealed increases in both the oxidation and nitrotyrosine content in the ouabain-treated hearts. Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometric analysis confirmed that the sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+)-ATPase protein from ouabain-treated hearts had modifications consistent with oxidative and nitrosative stress. These data suggest that ouabain induces oxidative changes of the sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+)-ATPase structure and function that may, in turn, produce some of the associated changes in Ca(2+) cycling and physiological function.

    Ouabain decreases sarco(endo)plasmic reticulum calcium ATPase activity in rat hearts by a process involving protein oxidation. Publishing Authors By Initials

    dj kennedyDJ Kennedy,s vettethS Vetteth,m xieM Xie,sm periyasamySM Periyasamy,z xieZ Xie,c hanC Han,v basrurV Basrur,k mutgiK Mutgi,v fedorovV Fedorov,d malhotraD Malhotra,ji shapiroJI Shapiro,

    For similar abstracts research abstracts see: abstracts research

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    Ouabain decreases sarco(endo)plasmic reticulum calcium ATPase activity in rat hearts by a process involving protein oxidation. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: American journal of physiology. Heart and circulat

    VOLUME: 291

    Page Numbers: H3003-11

    Journal Abbreviation: Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Ph

    ISSN: 0363-6135

    DAY: 21

    MONTH: 07

    YEAR: 2006

    Ouabain decreases sarco(endo)plasmic reticulum calcium ATPase activity in rat hearts by a process involving protein oxidation. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 100901228

    Ouabain decreases sarco(endo)plasmic reticulum calcium ATPase activity in rat hearts by a process involving protein oxidation. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transport

    MESH TERMS: metabolism

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Ouabain decreases sarco(endo)plasmic reticulum calcium ATPase activity in rat hearts by a process involving protein oxidation. Information

    Substance Name: Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transport

    Registry Number: EC 3.6.3.8

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Ouabain decreases sarco(endo)plasmic reticulum calcium ATPase activity in rat hearts by a process involving protein oxidation.

    AFFILIATION: Dept. of Medicine, Medical University of Ohio, Toledo, Ohio 43614-5089, USA.

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NHLBI

    GRANT: HL-67963

    ACRONYM: HL

    MEDLINETA: Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physio

    REFSOURCE:

    DATABASENAME:

    ACCESSION NUMBER:

    Number Hits: 0

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