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Optical fiber immunosensor for the detection of IgG antibody to Rift Valley fever virus in humans.

Optical fiber immunosensor for the detection of IgG antibody to Rift Valley fever virus in humans. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Optical fiber immunosensor for the detection of IgG antibody to Rift Valley fever virus in humans. Abstract Text:

    a sobarzoA Sobarzo,j t paweskaJ T Paweska,s herrmannS Herrmann,t amirT Amir,r s marksR S Marks,l lobelL Lobel,a sobarzoA Sobarzo,j t paweskaJ T Paweska,s herrmannS Herrmann,t amirT Amir,r s marksR S Marks,l lobelL Lobel,a sobarzoA Sobarzo,j t paweskaJ T Paweska,s herrmannS Herrmann,t amirT Amir,r s marksR S Marks,l lobelL Lobel,

    This paper describes the development and evaluation of an optical fiber immunosensor (OFIS) for the detection of IgG antibody to Rift Valley fever virus (RVFV) in humans. The OFIS was based on a sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (S-ELISA) format, whereby gamma-irradiated RVFV and control antigens were immobilized on the optical fiber surface coated with a mouse anti-RVFV antibody. Data sets derived from field-collected sera in Africa (n=242) were dichotomized according to the results of a virus neutralization test. Compared to standard colorimetric S-ELISA, the OFIS technique was more sensitive in detecting smaller quantity of specific IgG to RVFV in human sera. At cut-off value selected at a 95% accuracy level by the two-graph receiver operating characteristic analysis, the OFIS diagnostic sensitivity was 97.22% and diagnostic specificity 98.86%. Our results demonstrate that the OFIS technology reported here is highly accurate, simple to perform and has the potential to be used in a portable format.

    Optical fiber immunosensor for the detection of IgG antibody to Rift Valley fever virus in humans. Publishing Authors By Initials

    a sobarzoA Sobarzo,jt paweskaJT Paweska,s herrmannS Herrmann,t amirT Amir,rs marksRS Marks,l lobelL Lobel,a sobarzoA Sobarzo,jt paweskaJT Paweska,s herrmannS Herrmann,t amirT Amir,rs marksRS Marks,l lobelL Lobel,a sobarzoA Sobarzo,jt paweskaJT Paweska,s herrmannS Herrmann,t amirT Amir,rs marksRS Marks,l lobelL Lobel,

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    Optical fiber immunosensor for the detection of IgG antibody to Rift Valley fever virus in humans. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Journal of virological methods

    VOLUME: 146

    Page Numbers: 327-34

    Journal Abbreviation: J. Virol. Methods

    ISSN: 0166-0934

    DAY: 14

    MONTH: 09

    YEAR: 2007

    Optical fiber immunosensor for the detection of IgG antibody to Rift Valley fever virus in humans. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 8005839

    Optical fiber immunosensor for the detection of IgG antibody to Rift Valley fever virus in humans. Keywords Mesh Terms:

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Optical fiber immunosensor for the detection of IgG antibody to Rift Valley fever virus in humans.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Virology, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 84105, Israel.

    Country: Netherlands

    Netherlands Research PublicationNetherlands Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: J Virol Methods

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