ODD, ADHD, versus ODD+ADHD in clinic and community adults.

ODD, ADHD, versus ODD+ADHD in clinic and community adults. Research Abstract Details 

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ODD, ADHD, versus ODD+ADHD in clinic and community adults. Abstract Text:

Kenneth D Gadow,Joyce Sprafkin,Jayne Schneider,Edith E Nolan,Joseph Schwartz,Margaret D Weiss,Kenneth D Gadow,Joyce Sprafkin,Jayne Schneider,Edith E Nolan,Joseph Schwartz,Margaret D Weiss,Kenneth D Gadow,Joyce Sprafkin,Jayne Schneider,Edith E Nolan,Joseph Schwartz,Margaret D Weiss,

OBJECTIVE: To seek evidence for the validity of oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) as a behavioral syndrome in adults. METHOD: Two samples of adults, mental health outpatient clinic referrals (N = 490) and community controls (N = 900), completed a Diagnostic and Statistic Manual of Mental Disorders-referenced rating scale and a brief questionnaire (social, educational, occupational, and treatment variables). Participants were separated into four groups: ODD-only, ADHD-only, ODD+ADHD, and NONE. RESULTS: In general, the three symptom groups were more severe than the NONE group; the ODD+ADHD and NONE groups were the most and least severe, respectively; and there were clear differences between the ODD-only and ADHD-only groups. The pattern of group differences was generally similar in both samples. CONCLUSION: Findings support the distinction between ADHD and ODD symptom presentations in adults, and the notion that the comorbid condition is a unique clinical entity, both of which are consistent with the child literature. Nevertheless, additional research with larger samples of patients will be necessary to establish ODD as a potential behavioral syndrome in adults.

ODD, ADHD, versus ODD+ADHD in clinic and community adults. Publishing Authors By Initials

KD Gadow,J Sprafkin,J Schneider,EE Nolan,J Schwartz,MD Weiss,KD Gadow,J Sprafkin,J Schneider,EE Nolan,J Schwartz,MD Weiss,KD Gadow,J Sprafkin,J Schneider,EE Nolan,J Schwartz,MD Weiss,

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ODD, ADHD, versus ODD+ADHD in clinic and community adults. Journal Published:

PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

Journal: Journal of attention disorders

VOLUME: 11

Page Numbers: 374-83

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ISSN: 1087-0547

DAY: 9

MONTH: 05

YEAR: 2007

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LANGUAGE: eng

NlmUniqueID: 9615686

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AFFILIATION: Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, State University of New York, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8790, USA. kenneth.gadow@stonybrook.edu

Country: United States

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MEDLINETA: J Atten Disord

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