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Non-neoplastic diseases of the cervix in Nigerians: A histopathological study.

Non-neoplastic diseases of the cervix in Nigerians: A histopathological study. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Non-neoplastic diseases of the cervix in Nigerians: A histopathological study. Abstract Text:

    olutoyin g omoniyi-esanOlutoyin G Omoniyi-Esan,steven a osasanSteven A Osasan,olusegun s ojoOlusegun S Ojo,

    Background: Diseases of the cervix are common in young sexually active women. Non-neoplastic diseases are predominantly inflammatory and are common but there are a few publications on the subject compared to neoplastic diseases of the cervix. Materials and Methods: The surgical day books of the Histopathology department of the Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex Ile-Ife, Nigeria from the year 1990-1999(Ten years) were studied for all cervical biopsies. Results: Four hundred (400) cervical surgical biopsies were received during this period. 150 (37.5%) of the cases were non-neoplastic lesions. Age range was 20-69 years with peak incidence at 40-49 years. Histological distribution showed 123 cases (82%) were chronic non-specific cervicitis. Eighteen cases (12%) were chronic cervicitis with koilocytic change pathognomonic of Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) infection, two-third (12cases) of which occur within 40-49 years. There were five cases (3.3%) of chronic granulomatous cervicitis, three cases (2.0%) of acute cervicitis and only one case (0.7%) of microglandular endocervical hyperplasia. Conclusion: All the histological types were found within the peak age incidence of 40-49 years. Chronic non-specific cervicitis was the most common non-neoplastic cervical lesion and it occurs in all age groups of women studied. In 12% of patients it is associated with cytopathic effect of HPV. This has obvious implication for the occurrence of carcinoma of the cervix in our country. We recommend routine pap smear test in this group of patients especially, as a way of reducing the occurrence of carcinoma of the cervix.

    Non-neoplastic diseases of the cervix in Nigerians: A histopathological study. Publishing Authors By Initials

    og omoniyi-esanOG Omoniyi-Esan,sa osasanSA Osasan,os ojoOS Ojo,

    For similar abstracts research abstracts see: abstracts research

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    Non-neoplastic diseases of the cervix in Nigerians: A histopathological study. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: African health sciences

    VOLUME: 6

    Page Numbers: 76-80

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN: 1680-6905

    DAY: 18

    MONTH: Jun

    YEAR: 2006

    Non-neoplastic diseases of the cervix in Nigerians: A histopathological study. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 101149451

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    AFFILIATION: 1. Department of Morbid Anatomy and Forensic Medicine, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex Ile-Ife, Nigeria.

    Country: Uganda

    Uganda Research PublicationUganda Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Afr Health Sci

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