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Na+/Ca2+ exchanger knockout mice: plasticity of cardiac excitation-contraction coupling.

Na+/Ca2+ exchanger knockout mice: plasticity of cardiac excitation-contraction coupling. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Na+/Ca2+ exchanger knockout mice: plasticity of cardiac excitation-contraction coupling. Abstract Text:

    christian pottChristian Pott,scott a hendersonScott A Henderson,joshua i goldhaberJoshua I Goldhaber,kenneth d philipsonKenneth D Philipson,

    The Na+/Ca2+ exchanger (NCX) is the main Ca2+ extrusion mechanism of the cardiac myocyte. Nevertheless, cardiac-specific NCX knockout (KO) mice are viable to adulthood. We have identified two adaptations of excitation-contraction coupling (ECC) to the absence of NCX in these animals: (a) a reduction of the L-type Ca2+ current (I(Ca)) with an increase in ECC gain and (b) a shortening of the action potential (AP) to further limit Ca2+ influx. Both mechanisms contribute to Ca2+ homeostasis by reducing Ca2+ influx while maintaining contractility. These adaptations may comprise important feedback mechanisms by which cardiomyocytes may be able to limit Ca2+ influx in situations of compromised Ca2+ extrusion capacity.

    Na+/Ca2+ exchanger knockout mice: plasticity of cardiac excitation-contraction coupling. Publishing Authors By Initials

    c pottC Pott,sa hendersonSA Henderson,ji goldhaberJI Goldhaber,kd philipsonKD Philipson,

    For similar proteins: carrier proteins: membrane transport proteins: ion pumps: antiporters: sodium-calcium exchanger research abstracts see: proteins: carrier proteins: membrane transport proteins: ion pumps: antiporters: sodium-calcium exchanger research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Na+/Ca2+ exchanger knockout mice: plasticity of cardiac excitation-contraction coupling. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Review

    Journal: Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    VOLUME: 1099

    Page Numbers: 270-5

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN: 0077-8923

    DAY: 3

    MONTH: Mar

    YEAR: 2007

    Na+/Ca2+ exchanger knockout mice: plasticity of cardiac excitation-contraction coupling. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 7506858

    Na+/Ca2+ exchanger knockout mice: plasticity of cardiac excitation-contraction coupling. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Sodium-Calcium Exchanger

    MESH TERMS: physiology

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Na+/Ca2+ exchanger knockout mice: plasticity of cardiac excitation-contraction coupling. Information

    Substance Name: Sodium-Calcium Exchanger

    Registry Number: 0

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Na+/Ca2+ exchanger knockout mice: plasticity of cardiac excitation-contraction coupling.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Physiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NHLBI

    GRANT: HL70828

    ACRONYM: HL

    MEDLINETA: Ann N Y Acad Sci

    REFSOURCE:

    DATABASENAME:

    ACCESSION NUMBER:

    Number Hits: 0

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