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Multiple forms of staphylococcal alpha-toxin.

Multiple forms of staphylococcal alpha-toxin. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Multiple forms of staphylococcal alpha-toxin. Abstract Text:

    A group of proteins was readily extracted at neutrality from trichloroacetic acid precipitates of staphylococcal culture filtrate supernatants, while alpha-toxin was dissolved and activated by treating the precipitate with 8 M urea, with acidic buffers or by heating to 90-100 degrees C at neutrality. Heat activation of the precipitate produced a relatively pure alpha-toxin with a molecular weight of 39,000. alpha-Toxin was eluted together with three other proteins on hydroxyl apatite chromatography, and evidence was obtained for an association between the four proteins. On isoelectric focusing a haemolytic fraction was obtained at pH 6.2, probably due to acid activation of the precipitate formed at the cathodic end of the column. The alpha-haemolytic fractions with pI's of 7.4 and 8.6 were shown to consist of alpha-toxin only when analyzed by acrylamide electrophoresis in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulphate. The haemolytic component with a pI of 9.2 contained two additional components of molecular weights of 27,500 and 18,000. Chromatography of this material on Sephadex G-200 showed that alpha-toxin and the two proteins appeared as a high molecular complex.

    Multiple forms of staphylococcal alpha-toxin. Publishing Authors By Initials

    For similar organic chemicals: urea research abstracts see: organic chemicals: urea research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Multiple forms of staphylococcal alpha-toxin. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Acta pathologica et microbiologica Scandinavica. S

    VOLUME: 83

    Page Numbers: 561-8

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN:

    DAY: 26

    MONTH: Dec

    YEAR: 1975

    Multiple forms of staphylococcal alpha-toxin. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 8211440

    Multiple forms of staphylococcal alpha-toxin. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Urea

    MESH TERMS: isolation & purification

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Multiple forms of staphylococcal alpha-toxin. Information

    Substance Name: Urea

    Registry Number: 57-13-6

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Multiple forms of staphylococcal alpha-toxin.

    AFFILIATION:

    Country: DENMARK

    DENMARK Research PublicationDENMARK Research Publication

    AGENCY:

    GRANT:

    ACRONYM:

    MEDLINETA: Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand Su

    REFSOURCE:

    DATABASENAME:

    ACCESSION NUMBER:

    Number Hits: 0

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