Mucin antigen expression in gastric carcinomas of young and old adults.

Mucin antigen expression in gastric carcinomas of young and old adults. Research Abstract Details 

Research Abstract Table of Contents

Jump to the:

Mucin antigen expression in gastric carcinomas of young and old adults. Abstract Text:

H Sakamoto,S Yonezawa,T Utsunomiya,S Tanaka,Y S Kim,E Sato,

The striking differences in the histological features of gastric cancers in young and old adults have been thought to be related to differences in the biological behavior of these cancers. Recently, a new grading system (Goseki's classification) showed that the prognosis of the patient is particularly related to the mucin content of the carcinoma. In this study, we examined differences in mucin antigen expression in cancers from young and old adults and whether antigen expression is related to the clinical outcome. The expression of two mucin core proteins (DF3 antigen [MUC1 gene product] and MRP antigen [MUC2 gene product] and a mucin-type carbohydrate antigen [sialosyl-Tn; STn]) was examined immunohistochemically in gastric cancers from 69 young adults (30 to 39 years of age) and 110 old adults (80 to 89 years of age). The incidence rates of the three histological types (tubular adenocarcinoma, poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma, and signet-ring cell carcinoma) were different in the young and old adults. However, among the mucin antigens examined, only DF3 showed significantly higher frequency of expression in the old adults, and the difference was seen only in tubular adenocarcinomas (young, 43%; old, 68%) and poorly differentiated adenocarcinomas (young, 19%; old, 49%). In these two histological types, there was no difference in the frequency of MRP or STn expression between the young and old adults, although the old adults showed a high incidence of intestinal metaplasia that was positive for both antigens. Signet-ring cell carcinomas showed no significant difference in expression rates of the three antigens in young and old adults, but there were significantly higher expression rates in young patients for both MRP (young, 67%; old, 65%) and STn (young, 71%; old, 57%) and a lower rate of DF3 expression (young, 0%; old, 14%). In both young and old adults, the patients with DF3-positive carcinomas showed significantly poorer survival than those without DF3 expression, whereas there was not significant difference in the survival of the patient groups with positive and negative MRP or STn reactivity. In conclusion, the expression of DF3 was influenced by the age of patients and was related to the outcome. In contrast, MRP and STn expression was related more to the histological pattern of the tumor than to the age of the patient and did not correlate with the outcome.

Mucin antigen expression in gastric carcinomas of young and old adults. Publishing Authors By Initials

H Sakamoto,S Yonezawa,T Utsunomiya,S Tanaka,YS Kim,E Sato,

For similar biological factors: biological markers: tumor markers, biological research abstracts see: biological factors: biological markers: tumor markers, biological research

PUBMED ID PMID:

MEDLINE DATE:

Mucin antigen expression in gastric carcinomas of young and old adults. Journal Published:

PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, U.S. Gov't,

Journal: Human pathology

VOLUME: 28

Page Numbers: 1056-65

Journal Abbreviation: Hum. Pathol.

ISSN: 0046-8177

DAY: 30

MONTH: Sep

YEAR: 1997

Mucin antigen expression in gastric carcinomas of young and old adults. Information

Number of References:

LANGUAGE: eng

NlmUniqueID: 9421547

Mucin antigen expression in gastric carcinomas of young and old adults. Keywords Mesh Terms:

KEYWORDS: Tumor Markers, Biological

MESH TERMS: metabolism

Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Mucin antigen expression in gastric carcinomas of young and old adults. Information

Substance Name: sialosyl-Tn antigen

Registry Number: 0

Grant and Affiliation Information for Mucin antigen expression in gastric carcinomas of young and old adults.

AFFILIATION: Second Department of Pathology, Kagoshima University School of Medicine, Kagoshima-shi Medical Association Hospital, Kagoshima City, Japan.

Country: UNITED STATES

AGENCY: United States NCI

GRANT: CA24321

ACRONYM: CA

MEDLINETA: Hum Pathol

REFSOURCE:

DATABASENAME:

ACCESSION NUMBER:

Number Hits: 0

Mucin antigen expression in gastric carcinomas of young and old adults Related Publications

• Age related changes in the distribution of laryngeal glands in the human adult larynx.
• Anti-eosinophil peroxidase antibodies detected in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis.
• Assessment of bull fertility using a mucus penetration test and a human chorionic gonadotrophin stimulation test.
• Colonic mucosal lesions associated with long-term administration of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
• Decreased expression levels of CD22 and L-selectin on peripheral blood B lymphocytes from patients with bullous pemphigoid.
• Differences in acetazolamide vasoreactivity in patients with acute and chronic occlusion of the internal carotid artery.
• Effect of low-molecular-weight heparin on the commitment of bone marrow cells to liver sinusoidal endothelial cells in CCl(4)-induced liver injury.
• Effects of gonadotropin releasing hormone and prostaglandin F(2)alpha on the reproductive performance in postpartum cows.
• Exacerbation of dietary steatohepatitis and fibrosis in obese, diabetic KK-A(y) mice.
• Expression of MUC1 and MUC2 mucin antigens in intrahepatic bile duct tumors: its relationship with a new morphological classification of cholangiocarcinoma.
• Expression of MUC1 and MUC2 mucins in gastric carcinomas: its relationship with the prognosis of the patients.
• Expression of mucin antigens in human cancers and its relationship with malignancy potential.
• Gene expression of gastric type mucin (MUC5AC) in pancreatic tumors: its relationship with the biological behavior of the tumor.
• Hepatic steatosis is a predictor of poor response to interferon alpha-2b and ribavirin combination therapy in Japanese patients with chronic hepatitis C.
• Immunohistochemical study of mucin carbohydrates and core proteins in human pancreatic tumors.
• Infective Endocarditis Associated with Sjogren's Syndrome.
• Isokinetic external rotation strength of shoulder : correlation with age and muscle size.
• MUC-1 mucin expression in invasive areas of intraductal papillary mucinous tumors of the pancreas.
• MUC2 gene expression is found in noninvasive tumors but not in invasive tumors of the pancreas and liver: its close relationship with prognosis of the patients.
• Mechanism by which Bombyx mori hemocytes recognize microorganisms: direct and indirect recognition systems for PAMPs.
• Modeling of daily operation in proton radiotherapy by Monte Carlo method.
• Mucin antigen expression in gastric carcinomas of young and old adults.
• Prostaglandin E(2) levels in uterine tissues and its relationship with uterine and luteal progesterone during the estrous cycle in dairy cows.
• Reconstruction of scalp and cranium defect utilizing latissimus dorsi musculocutaneous and serratus anterior muscle free flaps with interpositional anastomosis of T-shaped flap artery: case report.
• Second messenger systems mediating sex pheromone and amino Acid sensitivity in goldfish olfactory receptor neurons.
• Study on the appearance of the cavity in the corpus luteum of cows by using ultrasonic scanning.
• The expression of several types of mucin is related to the biological behavior of pancreatic neoplasms.
• The role of leptin in progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
• Voglibose potentiates the hepatotoxicity of carbon tetrachloride and acetaminophen by inducing CYP2E1 in rats.
• [Development and operation of cultured cell experiment with TR-IA sounding rocket]