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Moment combined partial least squares (MC-PLS) as an improved quantitative calibration method: application to the analyses of petroleum and petrochemical products.

Moment combined partial least squares (MC-PLS) as an improved quantitative calibration method: application to the analyses of petroleum and petrochemical products. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Moment combined partial least squares (MC-PLS) as an improved quantitative calibration method: application to the analyses of petroleum and petrochemical products. Abstract Text:

    hoeil chungHoeil Chung,soohwa choSoohwa Cho,yukihiro toyodaYukihiro Toyoda,kazushi nakanoKazushi Nakano,manabu maedaManabu Maeda,

    A new quantitative calibration algorithm, called "Moment Combined Partial Least Squares (MC-PLS)", which combines the moment of spectrum and conventional PLS was proposed. Its calibration performance was evaluated for the analyses of three import petroleum and petrochemical products: gasoline, naphtha and polyol samples. The selected properties for these products included the research octane number (RON) and Reid vapor pressure (RVP) for gasoline, the distillation temperature at 10% (D 10%) for naphtha and the hydroxyl (OH) number for polyol. The major concept presented here used the moment to find the closest spectrum of a sample in a given dataset, and generate the difference spectrum and the corresponding difference in the property. These difference spectra and property differences were then used for PLS calibration. The moment has been employed in spectroscopic fields as a simple and effective "spectral feature characteristic" using just a few scalar values (moments). MC-PLS showed improved prediction performance over PLS for each case. In MC-PLS, the difference spectra generated using the moments were used as explained; therefore, additional detail in spectral variations can be utilized for calibrations. Additionally, the difference in the property was employed as reference data, so that its variation range was smaller when compared with that of the original property. Consequently, the MC-PLS performance could be better since the feature-enhanced spectra were used to model a narrower range of property variations. In the case of the D 10% prediction for naphtha, a non-linear prediction pattern that occurred in conventional PLS was effectively corrected using the MC-PLS method.

    Moment combined partial least squares (MC-PLS) as an improved quantitative calibration method: application to the analyses of petroleum and petrochemical products. Publishing Authors By Initials

    h chungH Chung,s choS Cho,y toyodaY Toyoda,k nakanoK Nakano,m maedaM Maeda,

    For similar abstracts research abstracts see: abstracts research

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    Moment combined partial least squares (MC-PLS) as an improved quantitative calibration method: application to the analyses of petroleum and petrochemical products. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: The Analyst

    VOLUME: 131

    Page Numbers: 684-91

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN: 0003-2654

    DAY: 10

    MONTH: 03

    YEAR: 2006

    Moment combined partial least squares (MC-PLS) as an improved quantitative calibration method: application to the analyses of petroleum and petrochemical products. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 372652

    Moment combined partial least squares (MC-PLS) as an improved quantitative calibration method: application to the analyses of petroleum and petrochemical products. Keywords Mesh Terms:

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Moment combined partial least squares (MC-PLS) as an improved quantitative calibration method: application to the analyses of petroleum and petrochemical products.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Chemistry, College of Natural Sciences, Hanyang University, Haengdang-Dong, Seoul, Korea133-791. hoeil@hanyang.ac.kr

    Country: England

    England Research PublicationEngland Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Analyst

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