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Microsatellite instability and epigenetic inactivation of MLH1 and outcome of patients with endometrial carcinomas of the endometrioid type.

Microsatellite instability and epigenetic inactivation of MLH1 and outcome of patients with endometrial carcinomas of the endometrioid type. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Microsatellite instability and epigenetic inactivation of MLH1 and outcome of patients with endometrial carcinomas of the endometrioid type. Abstract Text:

    israel zighelboimIsrael Zighelboim,paul j goodfellowPaul J Goodfellow,feng gaoFeng Gao,randall k gibbRandall K Gibb,matthew a powellMatthew A Powell,janet s raderJanet S Rader,david g mutchDavid G Mutch,

    PURPOSE: Most studies of microsatellite instability (MSI) and outcomes in endometrial cancer patients have included varied histologic subtypes. Nonetheless, MSI occurs almost exclusively in endometrioid tumors. The impact of MSI on outcomes in patients with endometrial cancer is controversial. We sought to determine whether MSI and MLH1 methylation are associated with clinicopathologic variables and survival outcomes in a large series of patients with endometrial carcinomas of the endometrioid type. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Tumor samples, blood, and clinicopathologic data were prospectively collected and analyzed for 446 patients with endometrioid carcinomas. MSI was determined using five National Cancer Institute (NCI) consensus panel markers, and the methylation status of the MLH1 promoter was determined by combined bisulfite restriction analysis (COBRA). Associations with clinicopathologic variables and survival outcomes were evaluated. RESULTS: MSI was identified in 147 cases (33%). MSI was associated with higher International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) grade (P < .0001). MSI+ tumors without MLH1 methylation were associated with younger age (P < .001). MSI was not associated with overall survival (OS; hazard ratio [HR], 1.011; 95% CI, 0.688 to 1.484; P = .96) or disease-free survival (DFS; HR 0.951; 95% CI, 0.554 to 1.635; P = .86). The combined MSI/MLH1 methylation status (treating MSI- as the reference) did not predict OS (MSI+/MLH1-U: HR, 0.62; 95% CI, 0.27 to 1.44; P = .26; MSI+/MLH1-M: HR, 0.95; 95% CI, 0.62 to 1.46; P = .82) or DFS (MSI+/MLH1-U: HR, 0.51; 95% CI, 0.22 to 1.19; P = .12; MSI+/MLH1-M: HR, 0.93; 95% CI, 0.62 to 1.40; P = .72). CONCLUSION: MSI is not associated with survival in patients with endometrioid endometrial cancer.

    Microsatellite instability and epigenetic inactivation of MLH1 and outcome of patients with endometrial carcinomas of the endometrioid type. Publishing Authors By Initials

    i zighelboimI Zighelboim,pj goodfellowPJ Goodfellow,f gaoF Gao,rk gibbRK Gibb,ma powellMA Powell,js raderJS Rader,dg mutchDG Mutch,

    For similar investigative techniques: epidemiologic methods: epidemiologic study characteristics as topic: epidemiologic studies: cohort studies: longitudinal studies: prospective studies research abstracts see: investigative techniques: epidemiologic methods: epidemiologic study characteristics as topic: epidemiologic studies: cohort studies: longitudinal studies: prospective studies research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Microsatellite instability and epigenetic inactivation of MLH1 and outcome of patients with endometrial carcinomas of the endometrioid type. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of

    VOLUME: 25

    Page Numbers: 2042-8

    Journal Abbreviation: J. Clin. Oncol.

    ISSN: 1527-7755

    DAY: 20

    MONTH: May

    YEAR: 2007

    Microsatellite instability and epigenetic inactivation of MLH1 and outcome of patients with endometrial carcinomas of the endometrioid type. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 8309333

    Microsatellite instability and epigenetic inactivation of MLH1 and outcome of patients with endometrial carcinomas of the endometrioid type. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Prospective Studies

    MESH TERMS: genetics

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Microsatellite instability and epigenetic inactivation of MLH1 and outcome of patients with endometrial carcinomas of the endometrioid type. Information

    Substance Name: MutS Homolog 2 Protein

    Registry Number: EC 3.6.1.3

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Microsatellite instability and epigenetic inactivation of MLH1 and outcome of patients with endometrial carcinomas of the endometrioid type.

    AFFILIATION: Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA. zighelboimi@wustl.edu

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NCI

    GRANT: R01 CA71754

    ACRONYM: CA

    MEDLINETA: J Clin Oncol

    REFSOURCE:

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    ACCESSION NUMBER:

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