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Malignant degeneration of Barrett's esophagus: clinical point of view.

Malignant degeneration of Barrett's esophagus: clinical point of view. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Malignant degeneration of Barrett's esophagus: clinical point of view. Abstract Text:

    h j steinH J Stein,m feithM Feith,j r siewertJ R Siewert,

    The incidence of adenocarcinoma of the distal esophagus is increasing at an alarming rate. Intestinal metaplasia in the distal esophagus, i.e. Barrett's esophagus, has been identified as the single most important risk factor for these tumors. Barrett's esophagus develops as a consequence of chronic mucosal injury in up to 10% of patients with long-lasting gastroesophageal reflux disease. Experimental and clinical data indicate that adenocarcinoma of the distal esophagus is a direct consequence of mixed (i.e., acid and bile) reflux into the esophagus. Interestingly, Helicobacter pylori infection of the stomach appears to exert a protective effect against the development of esophageal adenocarcinoma. Neither aggressive medical acid suppression nor antireflux surgery can induce a predictable regression of Barrett's esophagus or exert a protective effect against its malignant degeneration. Endoscopic ablation of Barrett's esophagus, although appealing, currently constitutes a potentially dangerous procedure without proven benefit for the patient. Since the development of Barrett's adenocarcinoma follows a multistep process from metaplasia through increasingly severe grades of dysplasia, close endoscopic surveillance with extensive biopsies currently remains the only means to identify patients at risk for malignant degeneration and detect esophageal adenocarcinoma at an early and curable stage.

    Malignant degeneration of Barrett's esophagus: clinical point of view. Publishing Authors By Initials

    hj steinHJ Stein,m feithM Feith,jr siewertJR Siewert,

    For similar tissues: membranes: mucous membrane research abstracts see: tissues: membranes: mucous membrane research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Malignant degeneration of Barrett's esophagus: clinical point of view. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Review

    Journal: Recent results in cancer research. Fortschritte de

    VOLUME: 155

    Page Numbers: 42-53

    Journal Abbreviation: Recent Results Cancer Res.

    ISSN: 0080-0015

    DAY: 13

    MONTH: 02

    YEAR: 2000

    Malignant degeneration of Barrett's esophagus: clinical point of view. Information

    Number of References: 42

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 44671

    Malignant degeneration of Barrett's esophagus: clinical point of view. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Mucous Membrane

    MESH TERMS: pathology

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Malignant degeneration of Barrett's esophagus: clinical point of view. Information

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Malignant degeneration of Barrett's esophagus: clinical point of view.

    AFFILIATION: Chirurgische Klinik und Poliklinik, Klinikum rechts der Isar der TU München, Germany.

    Country: GERMANY

    GERMANY Research PublicationGERMANY Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Recent Results Cancer Res

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