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Longitudinal changes in the spherical equivalent refractive error of children with accommodative esotropia.

Longitudinal changes in the spherical equivalent refractive error of children with accommodative esotropia. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Longitudinal changes in the spherical equivalent refractive error of children with accommodative esotropia. Abstract Text:

    AIM: To assess the longitudinal changes in the spherical equivalent (SE) refractive errors of children with accommodative esotropia as a function of the age when glasses were prescribed. METHODS: Refractive errors were followed longitudinally for 126 children with accommodative esotropia for a mean of 4.4 (SD 2.5) years. Cycloplegic refractions were performed using an autorefractor for older children and retinoscopy for younger children. The refractive data were analysed for three groups of children based on their age at the time spectacles were prescribed. RESULTS: The initial SE refractive error was age dependent (<2 years, 5.1 (1.9) D; 2-<4 years, 4.2 (1.9) D; 4-8 years, 3.8 (1.7) D). Children in all age groups had an initial increase in their SE refractive error, followed by a later decrease; however, the greatest decrease occurred in the patients in the oldest age group. The SE refractive error peaked 1 year after spectacles were prescribed for the children 4-8 years of age versus 6 years after spectacles were prescribed for the children less than 2 years of age. CONCLUSION: Longitudinal changes in SE refractive error for children with accommodative esotropia vary as a function of their age when spectacle wear is initiated.

    Longitudinal changes in the spherical equivalent refractive error of children with accommodative esotropia. Publishing Authors By Initials

    For similar eye diseases: refractive errors research abstracts see: eye diseases: refractive errors research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Longitudinal changes in the spherical equivalent refractive error of children with accommodative esotropia. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: The British journal of ophthalmology

    VOLUME: 90

    Page Numbers: 357-61

    Journal Abbreviation: Br J Ophthalmol

    ISSN: 0007-1161

    DAY: 28

    MONTH: Mar

    YEAR: 2006

    Longitudinal changes in the spherical equivalent refractive error of children with accommodative esotropia. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 421041

    Longitudinal changes in the spherical equivalent refractive error of children with accommodative esotropia. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Refractive Errors

    MESH TERMS: physiopathology

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Longitudinal changes in the spherical equivalent refractive error of children with accommodative esotropia. Information

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Longitudinal changes in the spherical equivalent refractive error of children with accommodative esotropia.

    AFFILIATION: Emory Eye Center, Pediatric Opthalmology, 1365-B Clifton Road, NE, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. slamber@emory.edu

    Country: England

    England Research PublicationEngland Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NEI

    GRANT: EY 06360

    ACRONYM: EY

    MEDLINETA: Br J Ophthalmol

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