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Longevity and correlated frailty in multigenerational families.

Longevity and correlated frailty in multigenerational families. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Longevity and correlated frailty in multigenerational families. Abstract Text:

    gilda garibottiGilda Garibotti,ken r smithKen R Smith,richard a kerberRichard A Kerber,kenneth m boucherKenneth M Boucher,

    Multigenerational pedigrees provide an opportunity for assessing the effects of unobserved environmental and genetic effects on longevity (i.e., frailty). This article applies Cox proportional hazards models to data from three-generation pedigrees in the Utah Population Database using two different frailty specification schemes that account for common environments (shared frailty) and genetic effects (correlated frailty). In a model that includes measures of familial history of longevity and both frailty effects, we find that the variance component due to genetic factors is comparable to the one attributable to shared environments: Standard deviations of the correlated and the shared frailty distributions are 0.143 and 0.186, respectively. Through simulations, we also show a greater reduction in the bias of parameter estimates for fixed covariates through the use of the correlated frailty model.

    Longevity and correlated frailty in multigenerational families. Publishing Authors By Initials

    g garibottiG Garibotti,kr smithKR Smith,ra kerberRA Kerber,km boucherKM Boucher,

    For similar investigative techniques: epidemiologic methods: statistics as topic: models, statistical: proportional hazards models research abstracts see: investigative techniques: epidemiologic methods: statistics as topic: models, statistical: proportional hazards models research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Longevity and correlated frailty in multigenerational families. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological

    VOLUME: 61

    Page Numbers: 1253-61

    Journal Abbreviation: J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med.

    ISSN: 1079-5006

    DAY: 3

    MONTH: Dec

    YEAR: 2006

    Longevity and correlated frailty in multigenerational families. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 9502837

    Longevity and correlated frailty in multigenerational families. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Proportional Hazards Models

    MESH TERMS: genetics

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Longevity and correlated frailty in multigenerational families. Information

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Longevity and correlated frailty in multigenerational families.

    AFFILIATION: Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, USA.

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NIA

    GRANT: AG022095

    ACRONYM: AG

    MEDLINETA: J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci

    REFSOURCE:

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