We studied the dimerization of the recombinant soluble extracellular domain of the epidermal growth factor receptor (sEGFR) in response to EGF-binding using multi-angle laser light scattering with size exclusion chromatography (SEC-MALLS). In the absence of EGF, sEGFR behaved as a monomer. However, upon EGF-binding, sEGFR formed a dimer with the stoichiometry of two EGF molecules bound to two sEGFR molecules [(EGF)2-(sEGFR)2]. We analyzed the chemical equilibrium of the dimer formation by SEC-MALLS using a dissociation constant of 0.25 microM for the binding of EGF to sEGFR. The calculated dissociation constant for EGF-induced sEGFR dimerization was found to be 2.4 +/- 0.9 microM. These experiments demonstrated that EGF induces receptor dimerization and that two EGF molecules are bound to an EGF-receptor dimer.
Ligand-binding enhances the affinity of dimerization of the extracellular domain of the epidermal growth factor receptor. Publishing Authors By Initials
Ligand-binding enhances the affinity of dimerization of the extracellular domain of the epidermal growth factor receptor. Journal Published:
PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov
Journal: Journal of biochemistry
VOLUME: 122
Page Numbers: 116-21
Journal Abbreviation: J. Biochem.
ISSN: 0021-924X
DAY: 19
MONTH: Jul
YEAR: 1997
Ligand-binding enhances the affinity of dimerization of the extracellular domain of the epidermal growth factor receptor. Information
Number of References:
LANGUAGE: eng
NlmUniqueID: 376600
Ligand-binding enhances the affinity of dimerization of the extracellular domain of the epidermal growth factor receptor. Keywords Mesh Terms:
KEYWORDS: Solubility
MESH TERMS: metabolism
Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Ligand-binding enhances the affinity of dimerization of the extracellular domain of the epidermal growth factor receptor. Information
Substance Name: Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor
Registry Number: EC 2.7.1.112
Grant and Affiliation Information for Ligand-binding enhances the affinity of dimerization of the extracellular domain of the epidermal growth factor receptor.
AFFILIATION: Department of Molecular Physiology, The Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Japan.
Country: JAPAN
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MEDLINETA: J Biochem
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