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Knoop hardness depth profiles and compressive strength of selected dental composites polymerized with halogen and LED light curing technologies.

Knoop hardness depth profiles and compressive strength of selected dental composites polymerized with halogen and LED light curing technologies. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Knoop hardness depth profiles and compressive strength of selected dental composites polymerized with halogen and LED light curing technologies. Abstract Text:

    After the first light-emitting diode (LED) light curing units (LCUs) became available commercially, a comparison of mechanical properties between materials polymerized with conventional halogen lamps and this new technology was required. This study, therefore, investigated the curing performance of two conventional commercial halogen LCUs (Translux CL, Spectrum800), a custom-made LED LCU prototype, and one of the first commercially available LED LCUs (LUXoMAX). The Spectrum800 was adjusted to a similar irradiance to the custom-made LED LCU prototype. Both technologies were compared by measuring compressive strength and Knoop hardness depth profiles for selected dental composites polymerized for 20 or 40 s. Four dental composites (Z100, Spectrum TPH, Solitaire2, and Definite) were used. Two of these composites (Solitaire2 and Definite) contain co-initiators in addition to the standard photoinitiator camphorquinone. In general, the material hardness obtained with the LUXoMAX was statistically significantly (p < 0.05) lower at the depths of 0.1, 1.0, 1.9, and 3.1 mm, for all composites and curing times, than for the other three LCUs. The LED LCU prototype achieved, with one exception, up to a depth of 1.9 mm a material hardness for the composites Z100, Spectrum TPH and Solitaire2 that was not statistically significant different (p < 0.05) from the hardness obtained with the halogen LCUs. At a greater depth (3.1 mm), however, the LED LCU prototype showed statistically significantly lower hardness values than the halogen units. The compressive strength test showed at a 95% confidence level that similar compressive strengths were achieved with the LCUs LUXoMAX and Spectrum800, and the Translux and LED LCU prototype.

    Knoop hardness depth profiles and compressive strength of selected dental composites polymerized with halogen and LED light curing technologies. Publishing Authors By Initials

    For similar dentistry: technology, dental research abstracts see: dentistry: technology, dental research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Knoop hardness depth profiles and compressive strength of selected dental composites polymerized with halogen and LED light curing technologies. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Journal of biomedical materials research

    VOLUME: 63

    Page Numbers: 729-38

    Journal Abbreviation: J. Biomed. Mater. Res.

    ISSN: 0021-9304

    DAY: 10

    MONTH: 03

    YEAR: 2002

    Knoop hardness depth profiles and compressive strength of selected dental composites polymerized with halogen and LED light curing technologies. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 112726

    Knoop hardness depth profiles and compressive strength of selected dental composites polymerized with halogen and LED light curing technologies. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Technology, Dental

    MESH TERMS: instrumentation

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Knoop hardness depth profiles and compressive strength of selected dental composites polymerized with halogen and LED light curing technologies. Information

    Substance Name: Dental Materials

    Registry Number: 0

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Knoop hardness depth profiles and compressive strength of selected dental composites polymerized with halogen and LED light curing technologies.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Materials Science and Technology, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Löbdergraben 32, D-07743 Jena, Germany.

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

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    GRANT:

    ACRONYM:

    MEDLINETA: J Biomed Mater Res

    REFSOURCE: J Biomed Mater Res. 2003 Feb 15;64(2):13

    DATABASENAME:

    ACCESSION NUMBER:

    Number Hits: 0

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