The rationale underlying factor analysis applies to continuous and categorical variables alike; however, the models and estimation methods for continuous (i.e., interval or ratio scale) data are not appropriate for item-level data that are categorical in nature. The authors provide a targeted review and synthesis of the item factor analysis (IFA) estimation literature for ordered-categorical data (e.g., Likert-type response scales) with specific attention paid to the problems of estimating models with many items and many factors. Popular IFA models and estimation methods found in the structural equation modeling and item response theory literatures are presented. Following this presentation, recent developments in the estimation of IFA parameters (e.g., Markov chain Monte Carlo) are discussed. The authors conclude with considerations for future research on IFA, simulated examples, and advice for applied researchers.
Item factor analysis: current approaches and future directions. Publishing Authors By Initials
Item factor analysis: current approaches and future directions. Journal Published:
PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, N.I.H., Extr
Journal: Psychological methods
VOLUME: 12
Page Numbers: 58-79
Journal Abbreviation:
ISSN: 1082-989X
DAY: 3
MONTH: Mar
YEAR: 2007
Item factor analysis: current approaches and future directions. Information
Number of References:
LANGUAGE: eng
NlmUniqueID: 9606928
Item factor analysis: current approaches and future directions. Keywords Mesh Terms:
KEYWORDS: Psychology
MESH TERMS: trends
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Grant and Affiliation Information for Item factor analysis: current approaches and future directions.
AFFILIATION: L. L. Thurstone Psychometric Laboratory, Department of Psychology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3270, USA. rjwirth@unc.edu
Country: United States
AGENCY: United States NIDA
GRANT: R01DA015398
ACRONYM: DA
MEDLINETA: Psychol Methods
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