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Isolation and initial characterization of GBF, a novel DNA-binding zinc finger protein that binds to the GC-rich binding sites of the HIV-1 promoter.

Isolation and initial characterization of GBF, a novel DNA-binding zinc finger protein that binds to the GC-rich binding sites of the HIV-1 promoter. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Isolation and initial characterization of GBF, a novel DNA-binding zinc finger protein that binds to the GC-rich binding sites of the HIV-1 promoter. Abstract Text:

    t suzukiT Suzuki,t yamamotoT Yamamoto,m kurabayashiM Kurabayashi,r nagaiR Nagai,y yazakiY Yazaki,m horikoshiM Horikoshi,

    Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and its clinical syndrome, acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), are one of the world's most prominent health problems. To understand the mechanisms underlying HIV transcription and thereby its propagation, we have focused on the molecular interactions at the GC-rich binding sites of the HIV-1 core promoter, a region important for HIV-1 transcription. Previous biochemical studies have shown that Sp1, a zinc finger transcription factor initially isolated as a cellular factor binding that binds to the SV40 early promoter GC-rich sequence, binds to the HIV-1 GC-rich binding sites due to sequence similarities. However, the HIV-1 GC-rich binding sites are considerably different from the Sp1 consensus binding sequence, and recent genetic studies have shown the lack of regulation by Sp1 in numerous genes thought to be regulated by that factor in the past. We reasoned that other factors may bind to the HIV-1 GC-rich binding sites. Using the native HIV-1 GC-rich binding sequence as the bait, genetic screening for interacting factors was performed by the yeast one-hybrid method. A cDNA encoding a novel zinc finger protein named GBF, GC-rich sites binding factor, was isolated from a human peripheral blood leukocyte library. Primary structure analysis of GBF revealed a C2H2 Krüppel-type zinc finger at its C-terminus, and putative acidic and proline-rich domains at its N-terminus. We also show that GBF belongs to a subgroup of Krüppel-type zinc fingers distinct from Sp1. By directly addressing interactions at the HIV-1 GC-rich binding sites, our present study sheds new light on molecular interactions at the HIV-1 promoter.

    Isolation and initial characterization of GBF, a novel DNA-binding zinc finger protein that binds to the GC-rich binding sites of the HIV-1 promoter. Publishing Authors By Initials

    t suzukiT Suzuki,t yamamotoT Yamamoto,m kurabayashiM Kurabayashi,r nagaiR Nagai,y yazakiY Yazaki,m horikoshiM Horikoshi,

    For similar zinc fingers research abstracts see: zinc fingers research

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    Isolation and initial characterization of GBF, a novel DNA-binding zinc finger protein that binds to the GC-rich binding sites of the HIV-1 promoter. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: Journal of biochemistry

    VOLUME: 124

    Page Numbers: 389-95

    Journal Abbreviation: J. Biochem.

    ISSN: 0021-924X

    DAY: 19

    MONTH: Aug

    YEAR: 1998

    Isolation and initial characterization of GBF, a novel DNA-binding zinc finger protein that binds to the GC-rich binding sites of the HIV-1 promoter. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 376600

    Isolation and initial characterization of GBF, a novel DNA-binding zinc finger protein that binds to the GC-rich binding sites of the HIV-1 promoter. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Zinc Fingers

    MESH TERMS: physiology

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Isolation and initial characterization of GBF, a novel DNA-binding zinc finger protein that binds to the GC-rich binding sites of the HIV-1 promoter. Information

    Substance Name: Transcription Factors

    Registry Number: 0

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Isolation and initial characterization of GBF, a novel DNA-binding zinc finger protein that binds to the GC-rich binding sites of the HIV-1 promoter.

    AFFILIATION: Departments of Developmental Biology and Cellular Biology, Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0032, Japan.

    Country: JAPAN

    JAPAN Research PublicationJAPAN Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: J Biochem

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    ACCESSION NUMBER: AB017493

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    Isolation and initial characterization of GBF, a novel DNA-binding zinc finger protein that binds to the GC-rich binding sites of the HIV-1 promoter Related Publications

     

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